ARSHI Veterinary Letters
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2024

Effect of subacute administration of orange juice (Citrus sinensis) on duodenal structure in paediatric Sprague-Dawley rats (Rattus novergicus)

Teo Qin Yan (Taman Mulia Indah, 7 Jalan 21/117A, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)
Altaff Hendry (Program of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Daniel Latief Andre (Program of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Muhammad Luthfi Rahman (Program of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Win Satya Rudramurti (Program of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Nadine Hanifa Permana (Program of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Dian Maulia Utami (Program of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Diah Nugrahani Pristihadi (Divisi Farmakologi dan Toksikologi, Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis, IPB University)
Agus Setiyono (Division of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Oct 2024

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of orange juice consumption on the histological structure of the duodenum, a critical site for nutrient absorption and digestion. Focusing on pediatric animals, orange juice (with a pH of 3) was administered to post-weaning rats aged 4 weeks to 6 weeks at dosages ranging from 0g/kg BW to 20g/kg BW over two weeks. Duodenal histopathology was assessed, focusing on parameters such as the quantity of crypts of Lieberkuhn, as well as the length, height, width, and depth of villi (measured in μm). Anatomical pathology examination included measurements of the length and width of the duodenum (also in μm), as well as the color mean (OD). The research findings indicate no significant changes in histo-pathology or anatomy pathology of the duodenum. This suggests that young individuals can adapt to acidic challenges without compromising gastrointestinal health. These findings offer reassurance regarding the short-term consumption of acidic orange juice (with a pH of 3) with minimal risks to intestinal integrity, both during growth and development.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

arshivetlett

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

Description

ARSHI Veterinary Letters (ARSHI Vet Lett) (e-ISSN 2581-2416) is an open access, peer-reviewed, online journal that publishes original manuscript should be produced from latest scientific results which not last than 5 years in all areas of veterinary sciences. Manuscripts is written in Indonesian or ...