Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Pratama Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan edisi Agustus - Oktober 2024

Antibacterial Activity Test on Face Toner Preparations 70% Ethanol Extract of Avocado Leaves (Persea americana Mill) Against Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria

Wendy Mayasari Kalalo (Universitas An Nuur Purwodadi, Grobogan, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia)
Wahyu Purwanjani (Universitas An Nuur Purwodadi, Grobogan, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia)
Supriyanto Purwanjani (Universitas An Nuur Purwodadi, Grobogan, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Oct 2023

Abstract

Improper use of antibiotics will cause resistance in bacteria so that other alternatives are needed such as the use of avocado plants as antibacterial plants. To determine the antibacterial activity of avocado leaf ethanol extract on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Laboratory experimental research to see the antibacterial activity of ethanol extract and avocado leaf fractions with concentrations of 15%, 20% and 25%. Antibacterial activity tests were carried out using the disk diffusion method against Staphylococcus aureus and comparing the inhibition zones formed from each treatment with the positive control, namely Tetracycline. The inhibition power obtained was then analyzed using the One Way Anova statistical method. The content of 70% avocado leaf ethanol extract compounds consists of flavonoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids and terpenoids. Face toner preparation of 70% ethanol extract of avocado leaves F1 (15%) has 11.5mm, F2 (20%) has 15.7 mm and F3 (25%) has 21.4% antibacterial activity against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Formula 3 with a concentration of 25% with an inhibition zone of 21.4 mm has the most optimal antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The most optimal avocado leaf face toner preparation as an antibacterial activity for Staphylococcus aureus is a concentration of 25%.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

pratamamedika

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Focus and Scope of Pratama Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan Pratama Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan focuses on publishing high-quality scientific works in the broad field of health sciences. It serves as a platform for academics, researchers, and health practitioners to share current research findings, ...