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Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29619149     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.56480/pratamamedika
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Focus and Scope of Pratama Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan Pratama Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan focuses on publishing high-quality scientific works in the broad field of health sciences. It serves as a platform for academics, researchers, and health practitioners to share current research findings, innovations, and critical discussions. The journal welcomes original research articles, reviews, and case studies that contribute to the advancement of knowledge and practices in health and related areas. The scope of the journal encompasses various topics, including public health (epidemiology, health promotion, environmental health, and global health issues), nursing (nursing care, patient safety, and innovative practices), and midwifery (maternal and child health, reproductive health, and interventions). It also covers medicine (clinical advances and therapeutic innovations), pharmacy (pharmacology, drug development, and clinical pharmacy), and health psychology (mental health interventions and behavioral studies). Additional areas include nutrition and dietetics (clinical and community nutrition), health technology (innovations and informatics), health analysis (laboratory diagnostics), health information systems and medical records (digitalization and data security), and hospital management (health service strategies and patient-centered care). Interdisciplinary studies and emerging fields related to health sciences are also welcomed, ensuring the journal represents the diversity and complexity of the health sector.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 23 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG COVID-19 DENGAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI RSUD DR. R.SOEDJATI SOEMADIARJO PURWODADI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN: Array Suryani Suryani; Mun Aminah
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pratama Media: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

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Abstract

Covid-19 is an unprecedented infectious disease. The Covid-19 virus is a virus that is transmitted to humans and attacks the respiratory system. This is a serious world problem with the number of cases always increasing. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared it a pandemic. One of the cities that is unavoidable from Covid-19, namely Grobogan Regency, it was found that the data update on the Grobogan Regency Kominfo situation on October 23, 2020 reported that 22 people were being treated in health facilities, 20 people were self-isolating and 78 people died. The act of implementing the health protocol is the key in preventing the spread of Covid-19, but many people do not implement it. This happens because of ignorance or unwillingness of the community to implement health protocols. Therefore, it is necessary to know about public knowledge with the application of health protocols during a pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about Covid- 19 and the application of public health protocols at RSUD Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiarjo Purwodadi, Grobogan Regency. The research method is a quantitative study using a cross sectional approach, the population of this study is the inpatient caretaker, the sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with accidental sampling technique and obtained a sample of 77 respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained a p value (0.0000) < (0.05) and an R value of 1, which means that there is a relationship between knowledge about Covid-19 and the application of community protocols at Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiarjo Hospital, Purwodadi, Grobogan Regency and has a strong correlation
EFEKTIVITAS MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI HAID: Array Kiki Natassia
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pratama Media: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

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Abstract

Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation before or during menstruation. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large. On average, more than 50% of women worldwide experience dysmenorrhea. The impact that occurs if dysmenorrhea is not treated can be a pathological condition (abnormality or disorder) that can or trigger an increase in mortality, including infertility. An easy treatment for dysmenorrhea is massage effleurage. The method of massage or massage on the abdomen with the effleurage technique is a form of skin stimulation that is used during the menstrual process to reduce pain effectively. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of effleurage massage on reducing menstrual pain. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling with a total of 30 respondents consisting of 15 respondents from the treatment group who were given effleurage massage, and 15 respondents who were the control group. The results of the study in the intervention group before the effleurage massage was done the average pain scale was 5.00 and after it was done 2.33. In the control group the average pain scale was 5.27 and after it was done it was 5.13. The results of the bivariate test in the group of respondents who were given effleurage massage after the Wilcoxon signed ranks test showed p value = 0.000 <0.05, which means that effleurage massage is effective in reducing menstrual pain.
STRATEGI DETEKSI DINI PENERAPAN MODEL PROMOSI KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN KANKER SERVIKS DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS BRATI: Array Festy Mahanani M; Anita Lufianti; Yuwanti Yuwanti
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pratama Media: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

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Abstract

The incidence rate of cervical cancer in Central Java is 9.2%. Based on reports from health service agencies in Central Java, there were 7,029 cases in 2017 and in 2018 there were 7,029 cases. Early detection of cervical Ca with the IVA method in Central Java developed since 2007 the incidence of cervical cancer can be reduced by early detection. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the influence of health promotion, husband's support and information sources on early detection of cervical cancer, as well as the effective and relative contributions. This type of research uses quantitative research with a cross sectional approach, while the sampling technique is saturated sampling (census) where all members of the population are used as the research sample. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between husband's support, health promotion, counseling with early detection of cervical cancer.
PENGARUH SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP STATUS GIZI KURANG PADA BALITA DI KECAMATAN PURWODADI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN : Array Kiki Natassia
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pratama Media: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

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Abstract

Malnutrition is a condition where the nutritional needs of the body are not met within a certain period of time. Malnutrition is a major health problem worldwide. Globally, according to WHO, from data from around the world in 2018, around 7.3% or 49 million children under five years of age were undernourished. The prevalence of under-five children with malnutrition status in Indonesia is 13.8% and in Central Java Province the prevalence of under- nutrition is 14.0%. While in Grobogan Regency, it is known that there are 744 toddlers who experience malnutrition. This study aims to determine the effect of socio-economic on the nutritional status of under-fives in Purwodadi District, Grobogan Regency. The design in this study used a comparative descriptive and Case Control approach. The sampling technique used in this study was non- probability sampling with a total sampling method, and obtained 66 respondents, with 33 respondents in the case group with poor nutritional status and 33 respondents in the control group with good nutritional status. From the Chi- Square socio-economic test with poor nutritional status in toddlers, it is known that the p-value is 0.000 < 0.05 at 95% significance where ho is rejected, ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a socio-economic influence on the nutritional status of under-fives in Purwodadi District, Grobogan Regency. There is a socio-economic influence on the nutritional status of under-fives in Purwodadi District, Grobogan Regency
EFEKKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH ALPUKAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL DI DESA NGABENREJO GROBOGAN: Array Purhadi Purhadi; Nurulstyawan Tri Purnanto; Sutrisno Sutrisno
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pratama Media: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

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Abstract

Behind currently patients with heart disease tend to have increased from year to year, and this is in line with the progress of globalization is increasingly modern era many people forget the importance of a healthy lifestyle and healthy food consumption so that not a few people have high cholesterol levels in the blood. Hypercholesterolemia is a condition in which high levels of cholesterol in the blood exceeds 200 mg/dl. Avocado fruit juice therapy is one of management that can be used to lower cholesterol levels in a person who had hypercholesterolemia. This study of was to determine the effectiveness of feeding avocado fruit juice to decrease cholesterol levels in the village Ngabenrejo district of Grobogan. Research design used in this study is quasi experiment with methods one group pretest posttest. The technique sampling used is non- probability sampling as many as 15 respondents. Based on test results conducted found cholesterol levels to prior administration of the avocado fruit juice obtained an average value of 210.07 mg/dl where as cholesterol levels after administration of avocado fruit juice obtained an average value of 195.27 mg / dl. Test results of data analysis using paired t test results obtained on the sig (2-tailed) values obtained significansi 0.000 (p-value <0.05). Based paired t test results concluded that giving avocado fruit juice is effective in lowering cholesterol levels in the village Ngabenrejo district of Grobogan
Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Jagung (Zea Mays) di Kabupaten Grobogan Dalam Bentuk Sediaan Gel Sebagai Pelindung dari Sinar UVB: Array Gigih Kenanga Sari; Mauilita Saraswati
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pratama Media: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56480/pratamamedika.v1i1.705

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to produce a gel preparation with corn kernel extract as raw material, product profile information and the safety effects of using corn kernel extract gel preparation. The method used in this study with corn extract formulated into HPMC base with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 20%. Then performed physical testing, the effect of the gel in rabbits and on the skin of human hands. This research produces a gel preparation with corn kernel extract as the raw material. The gel produced by increasing the concentration of HPMC can increase the viscosity, stickiness, and decrease the spreadability, but the increase in the concentration of HPMC does not affect the pH. The results of the effect test on the skin showed that corn extract gel could function as a skin protector from the sun, but the difference in HPMC concentration did not give a difference in the effect of protecting the skin from the sun. This study resulted in a conclusion in the form of a gel preparation with corn kernel extract as raw material, the product profile increased viscosity, gel adhesion, and also decreased dispersion, but the increase in HPMC concentration did not affect the pH of the preparation and the gel was safe as a skin protector from the sun.
Suistanable Development Goals Protect Extinction of biodiversity Nepenthes sp: Array Mingle A Pistanty
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Pratama Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan edisi November 2022- Januari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56480/pratamamedika.v1i2.833

Abstract

Nepenthes populations in nature are thought to be decreasing due to several factors such as forest fires, conversion of forest land or shrubs to residential areas, cultivation, plantations, agriculture or mining. The government has determined that Nepenthes is one of the priority plant species for protection because its presence in nature tends to be endangered. The existence of Nepenthes in their natural habitat has begun to be threatened due to several factors, including conversion into agricultural and mining lands, damage to natural habitats due to disasters or human actions, as well as over-exploitation. Based on these facts, Nepenthes plants are included in protected plants based on IUCN, WCMC, and Government Regulation N0. 7 of 1999 concerning Preservation of Plants and Animals. A study on the extinction of Nepenthes was carried out to find out the factors that influenced the extinction of this plant. The method used in this research is library search. Some previous research is used as a reference in this discussion in depth. The results show that there are several causes of the extinction of biodiversity for the pitcher plant, including habitat degradation, habitat fragmentation, exploitation, invasive species, and climate change. Real world programs and actions in the SGD's (Suistanable Development Goals) as an effort to protect the pitcher plant (Nepenthes sp.) from the threat of extinction of biodiversity is to carry out conservation efforts both in situ and ex situ.
Testing the Activity of A Preparation of Katuk Leaf (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) Ethanol Extract Ointment on the Healing of Cut Wounds in Rabbits Poppy Ayu Holy Fitriana; Supriyanto Poppy Ayu Holy Fitriana; Wahyu Purwanjani
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Pratama Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan edisi Agustus - Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56480/pratamamedika.v2i1.934

Abstract

Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. leaves are plants that contain secondary metabolite compounds that can be used as medicine in healing cuts. Objective: to determine the ethanol extract ointment of katuk leaves (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) for healing cuts in rabbits. Methode: the preparation of ointment preparations using the ethanol extract of katuk leaves (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) is identified for the compound content first then the ointment preparations are made. Tested using 3 (three) rabbits with 5 treatment groups, namely 10%, 12.5%, 15% katuk leaf ethanol extract ointment, positive control (10% povidone iodine), negative control (no extract base). All rabbits were injured with a length of 2cm to a depth of ± 0.2cm, each rabbit received 5 incision points. The wound is smeared 2 times a day every morning and evening. Wound observations were carried out every day for 14 days. Results Data analysis was carried out using One-Way ANNOVA. Results: Katuk leaf ethanol extract contains flavonoids, saponins and tannins. All ointment formulations have activity in healing cut wounds even though they have different healing times. Katuk leaf ethanol extract ointment meets the physical quality test requirements for ointments. The statistical test results showed that there was a significant difference in the healing of cut wounds in rabbits, namely (p<0.05). Conclusion: Katuk leaf ethanol extract ointment with a base concentration of 15% has the most optimal potential for healing cuts in rabbits.
Formulation of Ethanol Extract Spray Gel Preparation of Sweet Starbumber Leaves (Averrhoa carambola L.) Eka Ammyta Putri Perdanti; Gigih Kenanga Sari; Maulita Saraswati
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Pratama Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan edisi Agustus - Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56480/pratamamedika.v2i1.935

Abstract

The sweet star fruit leaf plant (Averrhoa carambola L.) is a plant that has many benefits, one part of the plant that is often used is the leaves which contain alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins that can be made indo spray gel preparations. Spray gel or commonly called spray gel is a gel that has an aqueous phase of 10-90% of the weight of the spray preparation. This research aims to formulate a spray gel preparation of ethanol extract of sweet starfruit leaves (Averrhoa carambola L.) by testing the physical stability of the spray gel preparation. The formulation of spray gel preparations of sweet starfruit leaf extract (Averrhoa carambola L.) with concentrations of 0.1%, 1% and 1.5% was researched using laboratory experimental methods. Physical stability tests of spray gel preparations include organoleptic tests, pH tests, homogeneity tests, viscosity tests, spray pattern tests, dry time tests, cycling tests and centrifugation tests.The results of testing the physical stability of spray gel preparations for each formula fall within the range of requirements for spray gel preparations. To test the physical stability of the spray gel preparation after the cycling test, the viscosity test and pH test for each formula showed a decrease in each formula, while the organoleptic test did not show a significant change in each formula after the cycling test. The centrifugation test results for each formula showed that it was stable, indicated by the absence of syneresis or phase separation. Based on research, it was found that at the highest concentration the spray gel preparation of ethanol extract of sweet star fruit leaves (Averrhoa crambola L.) had a good physical stability test.
Testing the Antibacterial Activity of A Serum Preparation of Pegagan Leaf Extract (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban) Against the Bacteria Propionibacterium acnes Bela Atika Putri; Gigih Kenanga Sari; Mingle A Pistanty
Pratama Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Pratama Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan edisi Agustus - Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56480/pratamamedika.v2i1.936

Abstract

Centella asiatica (L.) Urban) is one of the wild plants and has various benefits to treat various health problems. Centella asiatica can be used as an antioxidant, antigastritis, antitumor, wound healing, immunomodulator, antiproliferation, antibacterial and so on. Purpose: To know that serum extract of Centella asiatica leaves can provide antibacterial activity of Propionibacterium acnes. Method: The research used is experimental. Centella asiatica (L.) Urban leaves were extracted by maceration with 70% ethanol. Centella asiatica (L.) Urban leaf extract was made into serum with concentrations of 5%, 10% and 15%. Physical stability tests were carried out including organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, adhesion and viscosity, then tested for the antibacterial activity of Propionibacterium acnes. Statistical analysis was performed using the ANOVA method. Results: Research shows that gotu kola leaf extract contains chemical compounds including triterpenoids, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids and tannins. The serum preparation formulation is yellowish green in color, has a distinctive extract odor and is in semisolid form, homogeneous during storage, has a pH, stickiness, spreadability, and viscosity that meet the requirements for a good serum. The results of the drag power research were F1 of 7.68% mm, F2 of 11.52 mm and F3 of 16.68 mm. The statistical test results showed a significant effect on antibacterial activity, namely <0.05.

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