Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI)
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)

UTILIZATION OF PINEAPPLE PROCESSING LIQUID WASTE IN BIODEGRADATION OF DISPOSABLE FACE MASK BY BACTERIA FROM LAMPUNG BAY

Deviany, Deviany (Unknown)
Zhofiroh, Nawrah Meisyah Muthi'ah (Unknown)
Febrina, Yane Fita (Unknown)
Yusuf, Reggina Aulia (Unknown)
Achmad, Feerzet (Unknown)
Yuniarti, Reni (Unknown)
Istiadi, Khaerunissa Anbar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Dec 2024

Abstract

The designation of COVID-19 as a global pandemic led to an increased use of single-use face masks, which result in waste that is difficult to degrade and has the potential to release microplastic fibers into the environment. This study aims to examine the im-pact of adding pineapple peel liquid waste (LCN) as a growth medium for the biodeg-radation of single-use face masks by bacterial isolates obtained from the waters of the Lampung Bay. The study investigates how LCN affects the efficiency of mask degra-dation by microorganisms, as well as how the ratio of LCN mixed with other growth media, such as Nutrient Broth (NB), influences the degradation process. The biodeg-radation process was carried out using a biostimulation technique, where bacterial iso-lates were incubated in media containing LCN at a 1:1 ratio. The degradation process lasted for 15 days, with the results being analyzed using gravimetry and Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Gravimetric results showed a greater weight reduction in treated masks compared to the control masks. FTIR analysis also indicat-ed changes in the intensity of functional groups in the degraded layers of the masks, as well as the emergence of C≡C functional groups in the second and third layers. This study demonstrates that the addition of LCN can accelerate the biodegradation of sin-gle-use face masks, offering a new approach for managing mask waste.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

JBBI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Health Professions

Description

JBBI is published twice annually and provide scientific publication medium for researchers, engineers, practitioners, academicians, and observers in the field related to biotechnology and bioscience. This journal accepts original research papers, review articles, case studies, and short ...