Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences
Vol 56 No 4 (2024)

Analysis of antibiotic use in diabetic ulcer patients at a private hospital in Surabaya

Fauna Herawati (Unknown)
Nadila Suleman (Unknown)
Rika Yulia (Unknown)
Heru Wijono (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jan 2025

Abstract

Diabetic ulcer is one of the complications of diabetes mellitus in the form of chronic wounds due to neuropathy and peripheral arterial disease. Bacteria enter in a wound and cause a skin infection. Appropriate antibiotic therapy is needed to prevent antibiotic resistance. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quantity profile of antibiotic use using the prescribed daily dose (PDD) and days of therapy (DOT) methods compared with the therapeutic guidelines (PPAB) in diabetic ulcer patients for the period January 2020 - June 2022 at a private hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia. This observational study with the retrospective data collection using medical records was analysed descriptively. The results showed that the total PDD value was 20.44 g/day. The highest antibiotic prescriptions were ceftriaxone (2.39 g/day) and metronidazole (1.46 g/day), respectively. The total days of therapy was 12.13 DOT; the DOT more than 4.00 were metronidazole (4.15 DOT) and ceftriaxone (4.09 DOT). This study reported a high PDD and DOT that will cause antibiotic resistance in the future.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

InaJBCS

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences (InaJBCS) aims to promote the translational of basic research into clinical studies and of clinical evidence into practice. InaJBCS publishes studies that substantially enhance our standing of disease etiology and physiology; the development of ...