Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research
Vol 6, No 1 (2025)

Proof of Unidimensionality in Cognitive Test Instrument for Evaluation Science Learning

Rizki Nor Amelia (Science Education Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia)
Septiko Aji (Science Education Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Kriswantoro Kriswantoro (Chemistry Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Educational Sciences, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia)
Hesty Sukmasari (Doctoral in Educational Management, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jan 2025

Abstract

Dimensional analysis to determine the construct that makes up the instrument as one of the requirements before the analysis is often ignored. Proving dimensions is important because the correct specification of the number of latent dimensions is directly related to construct validity and will determine the appropriate software, approach, and analysis model parameters. Therefore, this research aims to prove the unidimensionality of the Cognitive Test Instrument for Evaluation of Science Learning (CTIESL) through Exploratory Factor Analysis with the Principal Component Analysis Extraction Method. The instrument consisted of 13 essay questions and was responded to by science pre-service teachers who took the Science Learning Evaluation Course (98 people). The results of the analysis prove that the CTIESL has a unidimensional construct based on the Scree Test criteria (detected only one point before the elbow on the scree plot) and the cumulative percent of variance extracted, which shows a satisfactory value (79.232%) so that this instrument is proven only to measure one latent trait, namely the cognitive ability to evaluate the science learning. By fulfilling this unidimensional assumption, the psychometric characteristics of the CTIESL can be explored further with Item Response Theory: 1-Logistic Parameters, 2-Logistic Parameters, or 3-Logistic Parameters, depending on needs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiecr

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

This journal publishes research articles on various innovation education that are interesting and have an impact on the development of education. The journal publishes articles on interdisciplinary content and cross-field dimensions related to education from various cultural perspectives. The ...