Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Pengaruh Diet Tinggi Fruktosa Terhadap Resistensi Insulin Pada Tikus Jantan Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Galur Wistar

Susilawati, Elis (Unknown)
Levita, Jutti (Unknown)
Susilawati, Yasmiwar (Unknown)
Sumiwi, Sri Adi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jul 2024

Abstract

High fructose intake can cause metabolic disturbances leading to the onset of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study will present some of the effects of fructose consumption. This study aims to model the animal test by giving 60% fructose to insulin resistance. The research method used 8 male white rats of Wistar strain which were grouped into 2 groups, namely normal group and 60% fructose group. Parameters observed on body weight, blood glucose levels, Insulin Tolerance Test Constant (ITTC), adiponectin levels and TNF-α levels and adipose tissue histology. The results showed that the administration of 60% fructose for 60 days showed a difference for blood glucose levels starting on days 30-60, ITTC values of the fructose group were smaller than the normal group, adiponectin levels of the fructose group were smaller than the normal group, while TNF-α levels of the fructose group were greater than the normal group and there was an enlargement of the diameter of white adipose tissue and a reduction in brown adipose in the fructose group, but there was no difference in body weight. It can be concluded that the administration of 60% fructose for 60 days can be used as modeling of insulin resistance test animals.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfi

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia adalah jurnal nasional (peer-reviewed) yang diterbitkan oleh Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia dua kali dalam setahun sebagai sarana diseminasi ilmu pengetahuan di bidang farmasi, yaitu: farmasi klinis, farmasi masyarakat/komunitas, kimia farmasi, biologi farmasi/famakognosi, ...