Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada
Vol 27, No 1 (2025)

Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Rhizopora mucronata Mangrove Leaf Extract from Mangrove Botanical Garden, Surabaya City, Esat Java

Rahmawati, Rahmawati (Unknown)
Sanjaya, Yushinta Aristina (Unknown)
Pratiwi, Yunita Satya (Unknown)
Hendrawan, Elistiya Putri Nuraini (Unknown)
Salsabila, Zhafa Nesya (Unknown)
Amalia, Tania (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Apr 2025

Abstract

Rhizophora mucronata is a type of mangrove plant that acts as a natural antioxidant which is used as a food ingredient and traditional medicine. The aim of this research was to determine the profile of secondary metabolites, antioxidant activity and total phenols of R. mucronata leaf extract. R. mucronata leaves were obtained from Gunung Anyar District, Surabaya City and then extracted using three solvents with different polarities, namely n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol. Mangrove leaf extract (Rhizopora mucronata) was followed by phytochemical testing using color testing, antioxidant activity testing using the DPPH method, and determining phenol content using the Folin-Ciocalteu method. Phytochemical tests show that all R. mucronata mangrove leaf extracts contain secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, saponins, steroids, triterpenoids and tannins with total phenols ranging from 0.04%-6.7%. The antioxidant activity of n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol extracts were 4.9 mg ± 0.82%, 1.7 mg ± 0.17%, and 0.21 mg ± 1.9%, respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfs

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada are published to promote a critical review of the various investigative issues of interest in the field of fisheries between the researchers, academics, students and the general public, as a medium for communication, dissemination, and utilization of wider ...