Journal Psikogenesis
Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Desember

The Concepts of Health and Illness of Children Living with HIV in Jakarta, Indonesia: Implications for Future Programs

Thomas, Catherine (Unknown)
Irwanto (Unknown)
Weny Savitry Sembiring (Unknown)
Hana Panggabean (Unknown)
Rustono Farady Marta (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jan 2025

Abstract

Studies on children’s concepts of health and illness mostly took focus on the views of healthy children. As children living with HIV face different challenges, it is essential to gain more understanding on their views on health and illness. The study used a guided drawing activity followed by a semi-structured interview. Thematic coding was done to analyze of the interview data. There were three categories formed both on the concepts of health and illness: The biomedical, psychosocial, and healthy lifestyle representation. To children living with HIV, the concepts hospitals, hospitalization, medications, doctors, and symptoms of being sick are common to them. Children revealed the emotional fatigue from being regularly sick and hospitalized, being discriminated and having to pay medical bills as consequence of having poor health. On the other hand, children also acknowledged the positive consequences of being healthy (e.g. playing without being discriminated, being able to celebrate the next birthdays). The study concluded that the ongoing health education programs for children with HIV should incorporate the positive consequences of being healthy, instead of focusing heavily on medical-related topics. Having a positive outlook will hopefully motivate these children to adhere to their medications and therefore improve their quality of life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Jurnal-Online-Psikogenesis

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Psikogenesis is a semiannualy publication produced by Fakultas Psikologi Universitas YARSI since 2012 (e-ISSN: 2597-7547, p-ISSN: 2303-3177). The journal reflects the wide application of all aspects of psychology related to health. It also addresses the social contexts in which psychological ...