Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research
Vol 4 No 3 (2024): PJPHSR

The Effect of Menstrual Cycle and Body Mass Index on The Risk of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) in Adolescent Females in Tarakan City

Noviyanti, Nur Indah (Unknown)
Johan, Reza bintangdari (Unknown)
Ruqaiyah, Ruqaiyah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2024

Abstract

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common gynecological issue among women of reproductive age, affecting ovarian function due to hormonal imbalances. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of menstrual cycles and body mass index (BMI) on the risk of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) in adolescent girls in Tarakan City. This research employed a quantitative approach with an observational analytic method and a cross-sectional study design. The sample consisted of 95 adolescent girls from SMA 2 Tarakan and was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses. The chi-square test revealed a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant relationship between BMI, menstrual cycle, and the risk of PCOS in adolescent girls at SMA 2 Tarakan. Hormonal imbalances in adolescent girls can lead to the development of hirsutism due to increased hyperandrogenism. This condition is often accompanied by menstrual cycle irregularities and increased BMI, characterized by weight gain.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pjphsr

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Pancasakti Journal of Public Health Science and Research (PJPHSR) is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Public Health, Pancasakti University since May 2021 with e-ISSN 2777-1296. Pancasakti Journal of Public Health Science and Research (PJPHSR) accepts scientific papers in the form of ...