The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research

The Role Of Omega 3 Supplementation In Repeated Transient Ischemic Attack : A Case Report

Pretty Grace Zalukhu (Unknown)
Corry Ida Hinaya Zalukhu (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Dec 2024

Abstract

Introduction: According to a 2021 worldwide analysis, 1 in 4 adults will suffer a stroke in their lifetime. Risk factors include hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and atrial fibrillation. Lifestyle is a critical factor in stroke prevention. More importantly, dietary habits were shown to be the most relevant. To reduce the risk of ischemic stroke, nutritional approaches have historically focused on high-fiber diets with low in sodium, saturated fat, and cholesterol. It is well known that n-3 PUFAs reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Case Report: A 65-years old woman present with headache and myalgia. She was grade I obese with a body weight of 69 kg. The patient has history of transient ischemic attack (TIA) twice within a year. There is a history of type 1 diabetes mellitus thus taking insulin for a year and hypertension for 2 years. On examination, the blood pressure was 170/90 mmHg. Both of her foot were swollen. Laboratory test results were normal. History of medication includes Amlodipine, Candesartan, Furosemide, dan Glargine. Omega 3 supplementation was planned to reduce inflammation and risk of future episodes of stroke. Conclusion: Omega-3 PUFA have various pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombosis, anti-atherosclerosis, reduce blood lipid levels and significantly improve endothelial dysfunction. Omega-3 is also beneficial in obesity and diabetics, which are risk factors of stroke or TIA.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijmhsr

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research, published by International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd. is dedicated to providing physicians with the best research and important information in the world of medical research and science and to present the information in a format that ...