Journal of Dentistry Indonesia
Vol. 31, No. 3

Knowledge, Attitude, Oral Hygiene Practice and Self-Perception on Periodontal Health among Older Adult Population in Malaysia

Edwin Thomas, Annabel Shanta (Unknown)
Taib, Haslina (Unknown)
Berahim, Zurairah (Unknown)
Zainuddin, Siti Lailatul Akmar (Unknown)
Mohd Adnan, Munirah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Dec 2024

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, oral hygiene practice, and self-perception of periodontal health among the older adult population in Malaysia and its association with demographic factors. Methods: An online questionnaire assessing their knowledge, attitude, oral hygiene practices, and self-perception of periodontal disease was distributed to adults aged 50 years and above. Results: 397 respondents participated. The mean knowledge score was 1.36 (SD 0.92), significantly associated with gender, ethnicity, education, and occupation. About 63% of respondents know that poor oral hygiene is related to general health and is significantly associated with ethnicity (p = 0.016) and occupation (p = 0.009). Most respondents showed good oral hygiene practice but visited the dentist only when necessary (45%). Many of them have positive perceptions of their gum health status (81.6%) and are significantly associated with ethnicity (p = 0.007), education level, and occupations. Conclusion: This study showed inadequate knowledge about periodontal health among older adults. The attitude, practices, and self-perception of periodontal disease are mainly associated with ethnicity, educational levels, and occupations. Awareness of periodontal disease should be reinforced among older adults for better quality of life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:jdi

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia (JDI) is a scientific journal that is published three times annually (April, August and December). This journal aims for continuous dissemination of updates in relation to dentistry and its related fields in the form of original articles, case reports and reviews. Its ...