Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret

The Relationship Between Nutritional Status, Maternal Knowledge, and Family Socio-Economic Status with The Development of Children Aged 3-5 Years at UPTD Puskesmas Brang Rea

Pebrian, Legi Silsa (Unknown)
Surasmaji, Lalu Irawan (Unknown)
Nirmala, Suci (Unknown)
Hidayati, Sulatun (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jan 2025

Abstract

Early childhood development, particularly in the age range of 3-5 years, is a critical period marked by rapid physical growth and psychosocial development. Various factors can influence a child’s development, including nutritional status, maternal knowledge, and family socio-economic conditions. To determine the relationship between nutritional status, maternal knowledge, and family socio-economic status with the development of children aged 3-5 years at UPTD Puskesmas Brang Rea. This research employed a quantitative, observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. A purposive sampling technique was used. The study was conducted at UPTD Puskesmas Brang Rea in September 2024, involving 100 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. From a total of 100 respondents, the univariate analysis revealed that 38% of children had good nutritional status, 58% of mothers had high knowledge levels, 53% of children belonged to low socio-economic families, and a majority of children (36%) showed questionable developmental progress. Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between nutritional status and child development (p-value 0.002), maternal knowledge and child development (p-value 0.047), and family socio-economic status and child development (p-value 0.020). There is a significant relationship between nutritional status, maternal knowledge, and family socio-economic status with the development of children aged 3-5 years at UPTD Puskesmas Brang Rea.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...