PERSPEKTIF
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): PERSPEKTIF January

Ibu Kota Nusantara: National Capital Development Policy with the Forest City Concept

Nurron, Ona Martha (Unknown)
Ningrum, Sinta (Unknown)
Pancasilawan, Ramadhan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jan 2025

Abstract

This study examines the urban governance policy in relocating Indonesia's capital city from Jakarta to Ibu Kota Nusantara, or IKN, in East Kalimantan. It was driven by Jakarta's problems, such as overpopulation, which limits its capacity to support urban activities. IKN will include biodiversity conservation areas, protected forests, and abandoned mining sites, which require innovative and sustainable urban planning. Furthermore, this study emphasizes creating a bright, green, and sustainable city while preserving 70–75% of the surrounding forest cover. The researcher applies a qualitative method based on a literature review due to the lack of comprehensive secondary data on the ecological and infrastructural conditions of the site. Findings highlight that effective urban governance requires coordinated efforts between central and regional governments, policy harmonization, the integration of digital technologies, and active participation from stakeholders and local communities to ensure environmental and social sustainability in the new capital.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

perspektif

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, ...