Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences
Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)

A Analisis Pola Perilaku Self Care Pada Pasien Hipertensi Patuh Pengobatan Dengan Pendekatan Health Belief Model

Khairunisa, Aisya Fitri (Unknown)
Yuwindry, Iwan (Unknown)
Mukti, Yusuf Anggoro (Unknown)
Syamsu, Erlina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Dec 2024

Abstract

Background: The increasing prevalence of hypertension has become a major concern of global health. Key aspects of hypertension management include medication adherence and non-pharmacological interventions such as self-care and health belief model. However, public awareness regarding hypertension management remains low.Objective: Analyze the pattern of self-care behavior  in hypertensive patients with medication compliance indicators by applying  health belief model approach.Methods: Type and design of the study used was observational analysis with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Sample in this study is 45 respondents consisting of 37 women and 8 men. Data collection was carried out by interviews using questionnaires and analysis spearman rank test  with a degree of significance (α) = 0.05.Results: Bivariate analysis obtained the perception susceptibility (p value = 0.000 ; rho = 0.796), perception severity (p value = 0.000 ; rho = 0.858), perception benefit (p value = 0.000 ; rho = 0.752), perception barriers (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.747), cues to act (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.781), self-efficacy (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.714), value and attitude (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.726), social support (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.593).Conclusions: There was a relationship between perception of susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, cues to act, self-efficacy, values and attitudes, social support in control behavior with indicators of compliance hypertensive patients of productive age (26-45 years) in the working area of Public Health Center Sungai Tabuk 1.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpcs

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences published by the LPPM Sari Mulia UniversityPharmacy department of Sari Mulia University offers a forum for publishing the original research related to pharmaceutical science and clinical research. our focus and scope are Pharmaceutical Technology, ...