PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS CONFERENCE (IBEC)
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Inspiring Change: Innovating Together for the Future of the Economy

Why Do Entrepreneurially Trained Graduates Choose Employment? A Phenomenological Inquiry in Aceh Higher Education

Halim, Hendra (Unknown)
Sari, Meutia Dwi Novita (Unknown)
Amri, Khoirul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Dec 2025

Abstract

This phenomenological study investigates why entrepreneurially trained graduates choose employment rather than founding ventures in the Aceh higher-education context. Using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA), we conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 alumni who completed entrepreneurship courses/competitions/incubation yet currently work as employees. Analysis generated five superordinate themes: (1) temporary competitive euphoria—competitions boost confidence, networks, and credentials but fade without aftercare; (2) stability rationality and risk aversion—employment is framed as pragmatic adaptation to income needs, market uncertainty, and family obligations; (3) campus-to-market ecosystem gaps—a “missing middle” between pitch events and real operations (financing, compliance, distribution); (4) hybrid career identity and skill transfer—entrepreneurial skills persist via intrapreneurship and low-risk side projects; and (5) temporal opportunity and momentum loss—post-graduation delays narrow windows and disperse teams. We conclude that employment is not an antithesis to entrepreneurship but a meaningful, risk-managing pathway within constrained ecosystems. Practical implications include building a curriculum-to-venture pipeline, staged evidence-gated funding, 6–12-month transition fellowships, one-door compliance/production clinics, anchor-demand partnerships, and formal intrapreneurship tracks. The study reframes the intention–behavior gap as employment-oriented adaptation and suggests longitudinal, multi-site research to test and refine this pathway.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IBEC

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

Eka Prasetya College of Economics (STIE) has created an international conference program since 2022, where this international conference program is useful to facilitate the exchange of ideas, knowledge, and experiences between participants such as students and lecturers. In addition, this conference ...