Jurnal Medika Farmaka
Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Medika Farmaka

Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri dan Analisis KLT-Bioautografi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Situduh Langit (Erigeron sumatrensis Retz) Terhadap Bakteri Escherichia coli

Saepudin, Syumillah (Unknown)
Kartikawati, Endah (Unknown)
Herliyani, Widya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Situduh langit (Erigeron sumatrensis Retz.) is a plant with medicinal benefits for mouthwash, headaches, muscle pain, canker sores, blood pressure regulation, and acne treatment. It also has antimicrobial activity. Secondary metabolites like saponins and flavonoids in situduh langit can treat diarrhea. Method: This study aims to determine the concentration and TLC-Bioautography profile of ethanol extract from situduh langit leaves for inhibiting Escherichia coli. The leaves were extracted using the maceration method with 70% ethanol. The antibacterial activity of the ethanol extract at concentrations of 6.5%, 12.5%, 25%, and 50% was tested using the disc diffusion method. TLC-Bioautography identified the compounds with antibacterial activity. Results: ANOVA analysis showed normal and homogeneous data with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The 6.5% concentration had an average inhibition of 6.0±0.00; 12.5% had 6.23±0.24; 25% had 6.77±0.89. These showed the smallest effect on inhibiting Escherichia coli growth. The 50% concentration had an average inhibition of 7.71±1.17, showing the greatest effect. TLC-Bioautography showed Rf values of 0.97; 0.92; 0.67; 0.60; 0.31; 0.21 and 0.14, with no clear zones forming around the media. Conclusion: The leaf extract of situduh langit has antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli at a 50% concentration with a moderate category, and TLC-Bioautography analysis of the ethanol extract did not form clear zones around the media.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

About_Journal

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Medika Farmaka (JMF) adalah jurnal ilmiah di bidang kefarmasian yang dikelola oleh program studi D-3 Farmasi STIKes Karsa Husada Garut di bawah naungan LP4M STIKes Karsa Husada Garut. JMF telah memiliki e-ISSN 2987-372X dengan Nomor SK: 2987372X/II.7.4/SK.ISSN/06/2023) sejak 07 Juni 2023 dan ...