Jurnal Indo-Islamika
Vol 12, No 1: (2022)

The Use of Legal Maxims in the Fatwas of Indonesian Ulama Council

Mudzhar, Mohamad Atho (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jul 2022

Abstract

The increasing, often controversial, roles of the Indonesian Ulama Council or Majlis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) in society have attracted scholars to study the institution, including its fatwas and their arguments. This study examines how legal maxims (qawa'd fiqhiyyah) had been used to construct the arguments of MUI's fatwas. This study also identifies the legal maxims used, observes their frequencies, and determines the patterns of their application. Legal maxims are important since they show principles and logic to discover legal norms. Some 118 fatwas on ritual, Shariaheconomic, and socio-cultural issues are examined. This study found that 25 legal maxims had been used by the MUI's fatwas, with five being most frequently referred to. On average, each fatwa referred to 1.23 legal maxims. Fatwas on economic issues used most legal maxims with an average of 2.14, while those on socio-cultural and ritual issues used only 0.66 and 0.47 legal maxims on average, respectively. Fatwas on economic issues seemed to be the most dynamic ones.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

indo-islamika

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Indo-Islamika adalah jurnal nasional yang diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Pascasarjana UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta sejak 2011 melalui SK Direktur Pascasarjana Fokus Fokus Jurnal Indo-Islamika adalah menyediakan pemahaman yang baik tentang Islam khas Indonesia melalui telaah pemikiran dan ...