World Nutrition Journal
Vol. 8 No. i2 (2025): Volume 08 Issue 2, February 2025

Effect of omega−3 fatty acdid supplementation on reduce body weight and body fat mass in obesity: A case study with an evidence-based approach

Anissa, Lidya (Unknown)
Lestari, Wiji (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2025

Abstract

Background: Obesity is a public health problem, especially in developing countries. Providing Omega−3 supplementation has benefits to reduce body weight and body fat mass. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of omega−3 supplementation on weight loss and body fat mass in obesity. Methods: This study used a literature search using advanced queries in the databases PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, Cochrane Library, and combined MeSH terms with Title/Abstract. The collected literature is discarded if there are duplicates, then literature that meets the eligibility criteria is filtered. We used the Oxford Center for Evidence-Based Medicine as a means of critical appraisal and determining the level of evidence of the selected literature. Results: Four chosen study were selected. The first study involved 39 adults with obesity, there was a weight loss of 6.04 kg in the group given omega−3 supplementation of 6 g/day for 8 weeks compared to the placebo group 5.4 kg and there was a decreased in body fat mass in the intervention group. The second study did not show a significant result. The third study on 65 women showed a weight loss of 3.07 kg in the group given omega−3 consisting of 1.08 g EPA and 0.72 g DHA compared to 1.16 kg in the placebo group for 12 weeks. In the fourth study, a systematic review study, there was no conclusive result. Conclusion: Omega−3 fatty acid supplementation could be beneficial in reducing weight in obese patients with dietary modification.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

WNJ

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

World Nutrition Journal was founded in 2016 as the official journal of Indonesian Nutrition Association. It aims to publish high quality articles in the field of community, clinical, and critical care aspects of nutrition sciences. World Nutrition Journal (abbreviated: W Nutr J) is an English ...