Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Vol 38 No 03 (2022)

COVID-19 serological epidemiology study at the IG Supermarket cluster in the Special Region of Yogyakarta

Adekayanti, Putri (Unknown)
Subronto, Yanri Wijayanti (Unknown)
Ahmad, Riris Andono (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2022

Abstract

Purpose: IG supermarkets were one of the large clusters of COVID-19 transmission in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study aims to determine the risk factors associated with exposure to SARS-COV-2 in the trade sector and to estimate the Secondary Attack Rate (SAR) magnitude of the COVID-19 cluster at IG Supermarkets. Methods: This study used secondary data from the RDT antibody examination results of IG Supermarket employees and notes on epidemiological investigations of close contact tracing of employees confirmed by COVID-19. The research design used descriptive and analytic observational methods with a case-control design (ratio 1:3). Results: Work unit characteristics were significantly associated with exposure to the SARS-COV-2 (p <0.05) exposure and employees who work in units that are directly related to consumers have a higher risk of reactive antibody RDT results than employees who are not directly related to consumers (OR = 3.786; 95% CI = 1.92-7. 69). The total number of close positive employee contacts with COVID-19 was 238 people (35.3% household contacts and 64.7% non-household contacts). The highest SAR was found in the household exposure setting, with an attack rate of 8.3% and a higher transmission potential in the female gender and the age group >60. Conclusion: Working in a unit with direct contact with consumers was a risk factor for exposure to SARS-COV-2 at the IG supermarket cluster in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. SAR COVID-19 was higher in household exposure settings, with a higher transmission potential at> 60 years of age. Therefore, the application of health protocols in supermarkets must be optimized to minimize the transmission of cases at home and home.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bkm

Publisher

Subject

Nursing Public Health

Description

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope ...