Bioma : Jurnal Biologi Indonesia
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Bioma

Leaf area and stomatal density of Rhizophora mucronata Poir. under high and low light environment of Nature Tourism Park Angke-Kapuk, Jakarta, Indonesia

Wibisono, Bagus Tito (Unknown)
Tri Wahyuni (Unknown)
Murniati Simanjuntak (Unknown)
Abizar (Unknown)
Supriyatin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2024

Abstract

Each type of mangrove has specific stomatal characteristics, one of which is stomatal density. This stomatal density is directly proportional to the rate of evaporation, transpiration, and photosynthesis which is a form of mangrove adaptation to its environment. One of the external factors affecting stomatal density is light intensity which can vary due to canopy cover. This study aims to compare the stomatal density of Rhizophora mucronata Poir. in the Angke-Kapuk area, Jakarta, Indonesia. The location is a mangrove conservation area that has experienced a lot of environmental pressure, especially due to population growth and land conversion into settlements. Descriptive methods was used with transect sampling techniques at locations that represent very open and very closed canopies determined by purposive sampling. Stomatal sampling was carried out by applying a transparent nail polish on the lower surface of the leaf and then covering it with tape. The tape was observed using a microscope, and showed that Rhizophora mucronata Poir. has a low stomatal density. The results of the parametric independent sample t-test showed that the stomatal density of Rhizophora mucronata was not significantly different between very open and very closed canopy cover.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bioma

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Bioma is a national peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes significant and important research from all area of biosciences fields such as biodiversity, biosystematics, ecology, physiology, behavior, genetics and biotechnology. All life forms, ranging from microbes, fungi, plants, ...