Jurnal Psikologi Terapan (JPT)
Vol 7 No 1 (2024)

Subjective Well-Being of Chinese Residents in Lhokseumawe: A Demographic Analysis Based on Gender and Education

Rahayu, Dewi (Unknown)
Safarina, Nur Afni (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jul 2024

Abstract

Subjective well-being is one of the essential indicators in assessing an individual's quality of life. The Chinese ethnic group, as a minority in Indonesia, faces various social and cultural challenges that may affect their subjective well-being. This study aims to examine differences in the subjective well-being of Chinese residents in Lhokseumawe based on gender and educational level. The research method used a quantitative approach with a comparative research design. The sample consisted of 96 respondents selected using the incidental sampling technique. The research instrument was the "Subjective Well-being" questionnaire developed by Diener and Tov, measuring life satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect. Data analysis was conducted using the Mann-Whitney U Test to compare groups based on gender and educational level. The results showed significant differences in subjective well-being based on these two variables. Women had higher subjective well-being than men, while individuals with higher education levels exhibited better subjective well-being than those with only a high school education. The findings confirm that demographic factors play a role in subjective well-being, highlighting the need for more targeted interventions to enhance minority well-being. The implications of this study can serve as a foundation for developing programs to improve the subjective well-being of the Chinese community in Lhokseumawe. Further research is recommended to expand the geographical scope and employ a longitudinal approach to understand changes in subjective well-being over time.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpt

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

This journal specifies in ten fields of psychology: 1) psychology of religion, 2) clinical psychology, 3) social psychology, 4) educational psychology,5) industrial and organizational psychology, 6) developmental psychology, 7) indigenous psychology, 8) experimental psychology, 9) psychometrics, and ...