M A T H L I N E : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Mathline : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Analysis Of Students’ Errors Through Newman’s Theory In Addressing Critical Thinking Ability Questions As Examined Through Cognitive Style

Lupita, Lita (Unknown)
Meiliasari, Meiliasari (Unknown)
Hakim, Lukman El (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2025

Abstract

Mistakes frequently occur among students when interpreting mathematical problems or engaging with math exercises. This has contributed to the low PISA results in 2022, particularly reflected in a decline in mathematical proficiency, with Indonesia's average score decreasing by 1-3 points compared to previous assessments. Consequently, there is a pressing need to investigate the errors committed by students. This study aims to identify student errors through the lens of Newman's theory while addressing critical thinking ability questions in relation to cognitive style. The research design is descriptive qualitative, as it elucidates the mistakes made by students. The subjects of this study comprised 27 out of 84 seventh-grade students from SMP Negeri 139 Jakarta, who exhibited errors in responding to critical thinking ability questions involving combined material on flat-sided geometric shapes. The findings and conclusions of this study reveal that students with a Field Dependent (FD) cognitive style and those with a Field Independent (FI) cognitive style encounter reading errors, understanding errors, process skill errors, and coding errors; however, students with an FI cognitive style tend to make fewer mistakes than their FD counterparts.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

Mathline

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics

Description

Mathline is published by Mathematics Education Department of Wiralodra University. Mathline publishes the research issues on mathematics, mathematics education, and could be experiment, research and development, or classroom action research. This Journal are bi-annual publication, on February and ...