Teknika
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): March 2025

Optimization of MSMEs Clustering in Sampang District Using K-Medoids Method and Silhouette Coefficient Method

Firmansyah, Muhammad Iqbal (Unknown)
Kustiyahningsih, Yeni (Unknown)
Rahmanita, Eza (Unknown)
Abidin, Mochammad Syahrul (Unknown)
Satoto, Budi Dwi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Mar 2025

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are an important sector in the economy, playing a significant role in creating jobs and driving local economic growth. This study aims to identify the business development patterns of MSMEs in Sampang District using the K-Medoids method. The background issue raised is the lack of appropriate segmentation for MSMEs, which complicates the efforts of the government and business actors in designing suitable development strategies. The dataset used consists of 1,276 MSME data points with six variables: Type of Business, Number of Workers, Production Capacity, Revenue, Assets, and Business License. The data processing steps include data conversion, one-hot encoding, and normalization to ensure uniformity. Clustering is performed using the Elbow method to determine the optimal number of clusters, with K=4 chosen as the optimal cluster number based on the highest Silhouette Coefficient value of 0.5662 compared to other K values. The Silhouette Coefficient values for K=2 are 0.3711, K=5 is 0.5389, K=7 is 0.5201, and K=9 is 0.4737. The clustering results show that this cluster encompasses various types of services, trade, to food and beverages sectors. This segmentation can support data-driven decision-making at the village level. Although this research shows promising results, it is recommended to expand the quantity and variety of data and consider external factors affecting MSME performance. Thus, this study makes a valuable contribution to understanding the business characteristics of MSMEs in Sampang District.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

teknika

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

Teknika is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to disseminate research articles in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) area. Researchers, lecturers, students, or practitioners are welcomed to submit paper which has topic below: Computer Networks Computer Security Artificial Intelligence ...