Jurnal Ilmiah Pangan Halal
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pangan Halal

Pengaruh Penambahan Sari Buah Albedo Semangka (Citrullus lanatus) pada Sifat Kimia Marshmallow dengan Pemanis Sorbitol

Lestari, Tiara Amanda (Unknown)
Distya Riski Hapsari (Unknown)
Iznilillah, Wilna (Unknown)
Aprilia, Sapira (Unknown)
Rahma, Anisa Aulia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Mar 2025

Abstract

Albedo of watermelon contains quite high pectin, so it has the potential to be used as a substitute for gelling ingredients in marshmallow products. Sorbitol is used as an alternative to sucrose in marshmallows. This research aims to obtain the best comparison between albedo watermelon juice and gelatin to making marshmallows with sorbitol sweetener based on their chemical properties. This research used a completely randomized design with one factor, namely the comparison of watermelon albedo juice and gelatin (A) with 4 treatment levels, namely A1= 0%; 100% ; A2= 10% ; 90% ; A3= 20% ; 80% ; and A4= 30% ; 70% with two repetitions for each level. Data analysis in this study used the SPSS 25 program with statistical tests, namely the variance test (ANOVA) and then continue with the Duncan test at a 95% confidence interval (level ɑ = 0.05). The research results showed that different concentrations of added albedo watermelon juice and gelatin did not have a significant effect on the response of water content, ash and crude fiber of marshmallows, but had a significant effect on the response of reducing sugar. The resulting marshmallows have a water content ranging from 27.866% - 38.958%, ash content 1.111% - 1.357%, crude fiber content 2.889% - 5.997% and reducing sugar 12.559% - 29.500%. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that watermelon albedo has the potential to be used as a substitute for gelatin as a gelling agent in making marshmallows

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPH

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Pangan Halal (JIPH) or Journal of Halal Food Science focuses on publishing original and important research manuscripts or invited review manuscripts dealing with halal management of food, food science, food technology, food nutrition, and its ...