Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

Relationship between Stress Levels and UPF Consumption on Blood Pressure in Obese Adolescents

Zahrina Fildza Luthfiana Sutomo (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Lusi Oka Wardhani (Universitas Sebelas Maret)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2025

Abstract

Adolescent obesity is a growing global health problem, with the risk of developing hypertension due to activation of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and sodium regulation. Psychosocial stress and unhealthy diets, including consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods (UPF), contribute to increased blood pressure. UPF high in sodium, fat, and sugar are associated with hypertension, while stress can trigger emotional eating, increasing consumption of high-calorie foods. Adolescent diets tend to be low in fiber and high in UPF, supported by the school environment. This study aims to analyze the relationship between stress levels and UPF consumption on blood pressure in obese adolescents to understand the risk factors for hypertension in this group. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 75 students was selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews and measurements, then analyzed using SPSS version 29 statistically. The majority of respondents were 16 years old, male, with high UPF consumption. UPF consumption was significantly associated with diastolic blood pressure (p=0.036, r=0.255). Stress level was not significantly associated with blood pressure (p>0.05, r=0.1–0.2). Stress levels did not have a significant relationship with either systolic or diastolic blood pressure. UPF consumption was not significantly related to systolic blood pressure, but UPF consumption was significantly related to diastolic blood pressure.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan ...