Agrotechnology Research Journal
Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Agrotechnology Research Jurnal

Pola Perkembangan Penyakit Bercak Bakteri (Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria) dan Penetapan Prediktor Waktu untuk Menduga Kehilangan Hasil Tomat

Budi Santosa (Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Science, Social and Education, Universitas Prima Nusantara, Bukittinggi, West Sumatra 26111, Indonesia)
Muhammad Amri (Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Science, Social and Education, Universitas Prima Nusantara, Bukittinggi, West Sumatra 26111, Indonesia)
Yurma Metri (Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Science, Social and Education, Universitas Prima Nusantara, Bukittinggi, West Sumatra 26111, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2024

Abstract

The aim of the research was to obtain the most precise pattern of development of bacterial disease (Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria) and determine the relationship between the intensity of bacterial spot disease and yield loss of tomato plants (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.). The research was carried out in Solok Regency at an altitude of 388 m above sea level from June to December 2022. To determine the most appropriate pattern of disease development, two mathematical models were tested: Logistic and Gompertz’s models, which were corrected by Campbell and Madden as well as Neher and Campbell. The yield loss estimation method uses a single disease forecasting system with a single critical time type. The disease was measured at several plant ages according to the growth phase from the base point of 0 DAP, then at ages 26, 31, 36, 41, 46, 51, 56, 61, 66, and 71 days after planting. Variation in disease severity was created by inoculating plants through several inoculum densities. The results showed that the development of Xcv disease follows Gompertz’s model, and the critical time to determine the relationship between disease intensity and yield loss follows the rank regression model with a critical time at plant age of 31 days after planting.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

arj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

The Agrotechnology Research Journal is a change of name from the Journal of Agronomy Research. This Journal is Published twice a year by Indonesian Agrotechnological/Agroecotechnological Society (IAAS/PAGI) in collaboration with Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas ...