Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences
Vol 57 No 1 (2025)

Factors influencing auditory verbal therapy outcome among children with cochlear implant

Nourma Wahyu Andriani (Unknown)
Zulfikar Naftali (Unknown)
Dwi Marliyawati (Unknown)
Pujo Widodo (Unknown)
Muyassaroh (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Mar 2025

Abstract

Early intervention with cochlear implants and habilitation with auditory-verbal therapy (AVT) methods can promote better development later in childhood. A previous study reported that communication methods,educational methods, duration of communication, frequency of therapy, and type of therapy influencing the effectiveness of amplification in children based on observations from parents. The AVT assessment uses severalassessments that can help determine a child’s hearing skill level, one of which is the early learning accomplishment profile (E-LAP). The study aimed to assess the factors influencing auditory–verbal therapy (AVT) outcomes among children with cochlear implants. It was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design in several home therapy. The assessment was using E-LAP. Chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression were used to measure the association between categorical variables. From 52 subjects, there were 32.7% who had received their cochlear implants <3 yr, 67.3% ≥3 yr, 51.9% ≥3 yr using cochlear implant, 53.8% good family participation, 51.9% had undergraduate parents, 71.2% had a profound hearing before implant, 86.5% underwent routine therapy, and 55.8% had a good outcome in AVT. This study showed age of implantation (p= 0.043), optimal family participation (p=0.006), and frequency of AVT (p= 0.002) were related to the outcomes of AVT. From multivariate logistic regression the duration of implant use was the most related (p=0.008). In conclusion, age of implantation, duration of implant use, family participation, and frequency of AVT are related to the outcomes of AVT.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

InaJBCS

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences (InaJBCS) aims to promote the translational of basic research into clinical studies and of clinical evidence into practice. InaJBCS publishes studies that substantially enhance our standing of disease etiology and physiology; the development of ...