KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Vol 4 No 4 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science

Analysis of The Adverse Effects of Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATDs) on Patients with Tuberculosis, 2024

Evaristo Obeno, Olandino (Unknown)
Araujo do Amaral, Elanora Estrela (Unknown)
Soares, Antonia (Unknown)
Francisca Eflin, Maria (Unknown)
Julieta Geri De Sena Amaral, Saturnina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health concern, with an estimated 10 million cases worldwide. In 2023, the Ministry of Health reported 5,650 TB cases in Timor-Leste, with 53% being new pulmonary cases with positive coughs. Objective: This study aims to analyse the adverse effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs in patients at the Guido Valadares National Hospital in 2024. Method: Using a cross-sectional analytical quantitative approach, the study involved 100 TB patients aged 15 and older, selected through snowball sampling. Data analysis employed SPSS, using cross-tabulation and chi-square tests. Result and Discussion: Results indicated a significant correlation between anti-tuberculosis drug use and mild adverse effects (p = 0.000, r = 0.690). Additionally, compliance levels were significantly associated with mild adverse effects (p = 0.019, r = 0.530). Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of monitoring adverse effects to prevent resistance and ensuring patient adherence through clear treatment guidelines.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kesans

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

Description

KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of the relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles in the medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Public Health, ...