Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research

Perma 1/2022: Solusi atau Sekadar Formalitas dalam Pemenuhan Restitusi Bagi Korban Tindak Pidana?

Miftahul Jannah, Siti Hudzaifah (Unknown)
Bym, Ernita Rahmadhani (Unknown)
Anwar, Muh. Chaerul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Apr 2025

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pemenuhan restitusi bagi korban kejahatan setelah adanya Peraturan   Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 (Perma 1/2022). Regulasi ini memperkenalkan mekanisme baru yang memungkinkan permohonan restitusi setelah adanya putusan inkracht, melengkapi aturan sebelumnya dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 43 Tahun 2017 yang menjelaskan pengajuan selama proses penyidikan, penuntutan dan persidangan. Jenis penelitian yang diterapkan adalah penelitian normatif dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan analisis peraturan perundang-undangan terkait dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Perma 1/2022 memberikan opsi lain bagi korban dalam mengajukan permohonan restitusi tetapi eksekusi pemberian restitusi tersebut tetap tidak memiliki daya paksa terhadap pelaku. Dengan demikian, diperlukan regulasi yang lebih tegas agar pemenuhan restitusi bagi korban kejahatan dapat terealisasi. Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Restitusi, Korban Tindak Pidana. Abstract This  study examines the fulfillment of restitution for victims of criminal offenses after the enactment of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2022 (Perma 1/2022). This regulation introduces a new mechanism that allows for restitution applications after a decision has become final, complementing the previous rules in Government Regulation Number 43 of 2017, that explains submissions during the investigation, prosecution and trial processes. Type of research applied is normative research using literature studies and review of related laws and regulations in data collection. The outcome of study show that although Perma 1/2022 provides other options for victims in applying for restitution, the execution of the restitution still does not have coercive force against the perpetrator. Thus, stricter regulations are needed so that the compliance of restitution for victims of crime can be realized. Keywords: Legal Protection, Restitution, Victims of Crime.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Innovative

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

Description

Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research is a journal managed by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai which bridges researchers to publish research results in all scientific fields (multidiscipline). This includes the fields of education, health, law, economics, IT (Informatics Engineering), ...