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Perma 1/2022: Solusi atau Sekadar Formalitas dalam Pemenuhan Restitusi Bagi Korban Tindak Pidana? Miftahul Jannah, Siti Hudzaifah; Bym, Ernita Rahmadhani; Anwar, Muh. Chaerul
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i2.18645

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pemenuhan restitusi bagi korban kejahatan setelah adanya Peraturan   Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 (Perma 1/2022). Regulasi ini memperkenalkan mekanisme baru yang memungkinkan permohonan restitusi setelah adanya putusan inkracht, melengkapi aturan sebelumnya dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 43 Tahun 2017 yang menjelaskan pengajuan selama proses penyidikan, penuntutan dan persidangan. Jenis penelitian yang diterapkan adalah penelitian normatif dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan analisis peraturan perundang-undangan terkait dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Perma 1/2022 memberikan opsi lain bagi korban dalam mengajukan permohonan restitusi tetapi eksekusi pemberian restitusi tersebut tetap tidak memiliki daya paksa terhadap pelaku. Dengan demikian, diperlukan regulasi yang lebih tegas agar pemenuhan restitusi bagi korban kejahatan dapat terealisasi. Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Restitusi, Korban Tindak Pidana. Abstract This  study examines the fulfillment of restitution for victims of criminal offenses after the enactment of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2022 (Perma 1/2022). This regulation introduces a new mechanism that allows for restitution applications after a decision has become final, complementing the previous rules in Government Regulation Number 43 of 2017, that explains submissions during the investigation, prosecution and trial processes. Type of research applied is normative research using literature studies and review of related laws and regulations in data collection. The outcome of study show that although Perma 1/2022 provides other options for victims in applying for restitution, the execution of the restitution still does not have coercive force against the perpetrator. Thus, stricter regulations are needed so that the compliance of restitution for victims of crime can be realized. Keywords: Legal Protection, Restitution, Victims of Crime.
Sosialisasi Penanganan Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Budaya Lokal di Kelurahan Lembang, Majene Pratiwi, Andi Dewi; Yasim, Sulastri; Nuraliah, Dewi; Anwar, Muh. Chaerul; IK, Riady
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 3 (2025): Abdira, Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i3.650

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to enhance the understanding of the people in Lembang Subdistrict, Majene Regency, regarding the culturally based handling of sexual violence. Through a participatory socialization approach, the activity involved various community elements, including women's and youth groups, to build collective awareness in preventing and addressing sexual violence. The methods used included counseling sessions, interactive discussions, and case handling simulations that integrated customary mechanisms with the formal legal system. This approach enabled participants to understand the steps of reporting and the significant role of traditional institutions in mediation and rehabilitation. Evaluation results showed a significant increase in community knowledge and readiness in dealing with cases of sexual violence, as well as the formation of communication networks between the community and related institutions. The activity recommends the need for culturally based approaches as preventive strategies to create a safe and inclusive environment for all community members.