Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March 2023

Impact of Nutritional Patterns on Metabolic Health and Chronic Disease Risk: A Systematic Review

Handayani, Annisa Awalia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2023

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a major global health burden, with dietary factors playing a significant role in their prevention and management. This study examines the impact of dietary interventions, particularly the Mediterranean diet, DASH diet, and plant-based diets, on reducing NCD risk. A systematic literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science to identify relevant studies on the relationship between dietary patterns and NCDs. The findings reveal that adherence to nutrient-rich diets improves metabolic health, reduces inflammation, and lowers the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and obesity. However, challenges such as limited access to healthy foods, socioeconomic barriers, and gaps in healthcare provider knowledge persist. Policy recommendations include increasing subsidies for nutritious foods, regulating unhealthy food advertising, and integrating dietary education into healthcare systems. Multidisciplinary approaches, including digital health interventions and community-based programs, are necessary to enhance adherence to dietary modifications. Future research should explore the long-term effects of dietary interventions, the role of nutrigenomics, and microbiome-diet interactions in disease prevention. Strengthening dietary strategies in public health and clinical practice is crucial to reducing NCD prevalence and improving global health outcomes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhlqr

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Focus and Scope Welcome to the Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research, a pioneering platform dedicated to advancing the understanding of health literacy through the prism of qualitative inquiry. Our journal serves as a confluence of insights from researchers, practitioners, ...