Handayani, Annisa Awalia
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Impact of Nutritional Patterns on Metabolic Health and Chronic Disease Risk: A Systematic Review Handayani, Annisa Awalia
Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jhlqr.v3i1.507

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a major global health burden, with dietary factors playing a significant role in their prevention and management. This study examines the impact of dietary interventions, particularly the Mediterranean diet, DASH diet, and plant-based diets, on reducing NCD risk. A systematic literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science to identify relevant studies on the relationship between dietary patterns and NCDs. The findings reveal that adherence to nutrient-rich diets improves metabolic health, reduces inflammation, and lowers the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and obesity. However, challenges such as limited access to healthy foods, socioeconomic barriers, and gaps in healthcare provider knowledge persist. Policy recommendations include increasing subsidies for nutritious foods, regulating unhealthy food advertising, and integrating dietary education into healthcare systems. Multidisciplinary approaches, including digital health interventions and community-based programs, are necessary to enhance adherence to dietary modifications. Future research should explore the long-term effects of dietary interventions, the role of nutrigenomics, and microbiome-diet interactions in disease prevention. Strengthening dietary strategies in public health and clinical practice is crucial to reducing NCD prevalence and improving global health outcomes.
Ethnicity and Health Literacy: A Systematic Review of Cultural and Linguistic Challenges in Healthcare Handayani, Annisa Awalia
Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jhlqr.v3i2.511

Abstract

Health literacy is a key driver of health equity, yet persistent gaps remain among ethnic minorities. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, we searched PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for English language studies published between January 2013 and December 2023 using the terms “health literacy,” “ethnicity,” “cultural competence,” and related keywords. Inclusion criteria comprised empirical investigations reporting quantitative or qualitative data on health literacy outcomes stratified by ethnicity. Two reviewers independently screened 6,124 records, appraising methodological quality with the JBI critical appraisal tools; 97 articles met all criteria. Low socioeconomic status, limited language proficiency, and culturally incongruent services consistently predicted inadequate health literacy across settings. Evidence based digital interventions such as bilingual telehealth portals (e.g., MiSalud), culturally tailored SMS programmes like Text4baby that increased prenatal visit adherence by 18 percent among Latina users (5), and community embedded mobile apps for chronic disease self management demonstrated measurable improvements in comprehension and self care. Ethnic disparities in health literacy can be reduced through intersecting policy, clinical, and technological innovations that recognise culture and language as central determinants of health.
Bullying Prevention in Schools: Evaluating Social, Economic, and Technological Interventions Handayani, Annisa Awalia; Falah, Fathi
Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jhlqr.v3i2.529

Abstract

Bullying among adolescents remains a critical public health and educational concern, impacting mental well-being, academic performance, and social development. This study explores the multifaceted nature of bullying, focusing on its psychological, social, and economic determinants, as well as the effectiveness of intervention strategies. A systematic review of literature from academic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and PsycINFO was conducted, selecting peer-reviewed studies published in the last decade. The results highlight the protective role of family support and positive school climates in mitigating bullying-related distress. Economic disparities significantly influence bullying prevalence, with students from lower-income backgrounds facing heightened risks. Effective intervention strategies include restorative justice practices, social-emotional learning programs, and anonymous reporting platforms. Cross-national comparisons reveal that community-based interventions, such as Finland’s KiVa program, yield more sustainable outcomes by fostering an inclusive school culture. The discussion underscores the need for comprehensive policies that integrate school-wide prevention programs, parental involvement, and mental health support. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies to assess the long-term effects of bullying and the scalability of different intervention models. A multi-stakeholder approach involving educators, policymakers, and parents is essential to creating a safer educational environment. Addressing bullying through targeted interventions and policy reforms will contribute to improved student well-being and academic success.
Family Involvement in Mental Health Recovery: Systemic Barriers and Supportive Strategies for Enhancing Treatment Adherence and Outcomes Handayani, Annisa Awalia
Jurnal Riset Kualitatif dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jrkpk.v1i2.656

Abstract

Taxation policies, digital economy expansion, and sustainability initiatives are key determinants of global economic growth. This study investigates their combined impact through a qualitative case study in Indonesia. The research employs in-depth interviews with academics, economists, policymakers, and business leaders to explore how these factors shape economic development. Findings reveal that taxation policies significantly influence investment and consumption, with excessive tax burdens potentially stifling economic growth. The rise of the digital economy has reshaped labor markets, leading to both employment displacement and new job opportunities requiring digital competencies. Sustainability policies, while essential for long-term economic stability, necessitate inclusive strategies to avoid disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations. The study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by highlighting the interconnectedness of fiscal, digital, and sustainability policies in driving economic growth. It emphasizes the need for policymakers to design balanced tax structures, invest in digital skills development, and implement sustainability policies that promote equitable economic progress. Future research should assess long-term trends in taxation, digital transformation, and sustainability on macroeconomic stability and social equity.