Language Circle : Journal of Language and Literature
Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): April 2025 Regular Issue

Understanding Sentence Roles and Argument Structures: A Syntactic Study of EFL Students

Niswatun Nafi'ah (Unknown)
Bochari, Siska Bochari (Unknown)
Usman, Sriati Usman (Unknown)
Hastini, Hastini (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

This study aims to identify the most difficult argument structures and argument roles in sentences identified by English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students, as well as the factors that contribute to such difficulties. The study collected data using a descriptive quantitative method, relying on quantitative descriptive data through statistical analysis. focused on 36 fifth-semester students from Class B of the English Education Study Program at Tadulako University, who were selected through purposive sampling with statistical analysis, tests, and questionnaires. The results of the research showed some key findings: (1) the most difficult argument structure for students to identify is the sentence with two arguments, which appears with a total frequency of 60; (2) the most difficult argument role for students to identify is the experiencer; and (3) five main factors affect students' ability to identify roles and arguments in sentences, namely prior knowledge, interest and motivation, learning strategies, teaching methods, and learning environment. Future researchers can discuss thematic roles that have not been addressed in this study.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

LC

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature is an invaluable, international, peer-reviewed journal covering the latest developments in stylistic analysis, the linguistic analysis of literature and related areas. With its uniquely broad coverage, the journal offers readers easy access to all ...