Oshada
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Oshada Journal - April

The Evaluation of Health Administration Management in the National Health Insurance (JKN) Program in Indonesia

Ince Annisah Adawiyah Arifin (STIK Stella Maris Makassar)
Olyvia Rosalia (Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

The National Health Insurance (JKN) program, managed by BPJS Kesehatan, has been a pivotal initiative in Indonesia’s healthcare reform since its launch in 2014. With a membership coverage of 98.67% as of September 2024, the program has demonstrated remarkable progress toward achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC). While previous studies have predominantly focused on financing, patient satisfaction, and the quality of medical services, this research highlights the often-overlooked aspect of health administration management. Effective and integrated administrative processes are essential to ensuring service delivery, claims processing, data management, and overall system accountability. However, the JKN program continues to face challenges such as administrative inefficiencies, overlapping data, lengthy procedures, and limited participant understanding. This study conducts a qualitative evaluation of administrative management in Makassar City a major urban center with a high JKN participation rate and a complex healthcare system. By analyzing the experiences of healthcare providers, administrative personnel, and JKN members, the study identifies key administrative strengths and systemic bottlenecks. Findings from this research aim to inform policy recommendations for improving administrative efficiency, transparency, and responsiveness, thereby strengthening the sustainability and equity of Indonesia’s national health insurance system.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

O

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The journal publishes original articles on current issues and trends occurring internationally in Nursing, Law Health, Nutrition, Midwifery, Environmental health, Public health, Reproductive Health, Education and Health ...