Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

Effectiveness of Oral Stimuly Cold Therapy (Popsicle) on Thirst Perception in Postoperative Patients: A Systematic Review

Melawati, Wati (Unknown)
Dahlia, Debie (Unknown)
Yona, Sri (Unknown)
Arista, Liya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2025

Abstract

Thirst after surgery is commonly experienced by patients, with prevalence reaching 70-80% within the first 24 hours postoperatively. This condition, often overlooked in clinical practice, can impact the quality of patient recovery. Popsicle, as a form of oral stimuli cold therapy, offers an effective solution to alleviate this complaint. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of popsicle therapy in reducing thirst and improving comfort and the quality of recovery in postoperative patients.Methodology: A systematic review approach was used by analyzing five scholarly articles based on randomized controlled trials (RCT) and quasi-experimental designs from 2018–2024. The keyword search used was popsicle OR "oral stimuli cold therapy" OR ice therapy AND postoperative period OR postoperative AND thirst. A total of 486 articles were found, and 5 were analyzed. Articles were selected based on Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) criteria to assess methodological quality. Discussion: The use of popsicle has been proven to reduce the intensity of thirst, with higher effectiveness compared to other non-pharmacological methods such as room-temperature water or cold sprays. The addition of menthol to popsicles enhances patient comfort and satisfaction, as well as reduces symptoms of dry mouth and halitosis.Results: All studies indicated that popsicles, especially those containing menthol, were significantly more effective in reducing postoperative thirst. Popsicles also improved the patient's recovery experience through positive psychological effects.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan ...