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Effectiveness of Oral Stimuly Cold Therapy (Popsicle) on Thirst Perception in Postoperative Patients: A Systematic Review Melawati, Wati; Dahlia, Debie; Yona, Sri; Arista, Liya
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6400

Abstract

Thirst after surgery is commonly experienced by patients, with prevalence reaching 70-80% within the first 24 hours postoperatively. This condition, often overlooked in clinical practice, can impact the quality of patient recovery. Popsicle, as a form of oral stimuli cold therapy, offers an effective solution to alleviate this complaint. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of popsicle therapy in reducing thirst and improving comfort and the quality of recovery in postoperative patients.Methodology: A systematic review approach was used by analyzing five scholarly articles based on randomized controlled trials (RCT) and quasi-experimental designs from 2018–2024. The keyword search used was popsicle OR "oral stimuli cold therapy" OR ice therapy AND postoperative period OR postoperative AND thirst. A total of 486 articles were found, and 5 were analyzed. Articles were selected based on Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) criteria to assess methodological quality. Discussion: The use of popsicle has been proven to reduce the intensity of thirst, with higher effectiveness compared to other non-pharmacological methods such as room-temperature water or cold sprays. The addition of menthol to popsicles enhances patient comfort and satisfaction, as well as reduces symptoms of dry mouth and halitosis.Results: All studies indicated that popsicles, especially those containing menthol, were significantly more effective in reducing postoperative thirst. Popsicles also improved the patient's recovery experience through positive psychological effects.
Determinan Perilaku SADARI pada Wanita Pekerja Industri Arista, Liya; Insani, Mahmudah Dwi
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i02.721

Abstract

Breast cancer was a serious health problem in women throughout the world. Although much research had been conducted regarding breast self-exam (BSE) behavior, there was still little research on female industrial workers. Female industrial workers had great potential for exposure to carcinogenic substances, besides their busy working hours and activities potentially became obstacles in carrying out routine checks at home. The research aimed to identify the determinants of BSE behavior among female industrial workers in the Karawang area. The study used a cross-sectional approach on 112 female workers aged > 18 years and married. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire measuring the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of BSE. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a high level of knowledge (60.7%), sufficient attitude (61.6%), and moderate level of BSE behavior (46.4%). The most influencing determinants of BSE behavior were family history of cancer (OR=13.490), level of knowledge (OR=11.904), attitude (OR=7.873) and education (OR=0.217) respectively. Family history of cancer gave the most significant influence because women with a family history of breast cancer can obtain information easily from the family. Individual internal factors such as knowledge and attitudes also influenced BSE behavior. Therefore, an active role from health workers and workers in industrial work areas was needed to raise awareness about breast cancer and the need for regular BSE.
Penerapan Protokol Pengkajian Nyeri 24 Jam Pada Pasien Paska Operasi Orthopedi Triyanto, Arifin; Masfuri, Masfuri; Arista, Liya; Aisyiyah, Umi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i2.13144

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pain is a problem that always arises in postoperative patients. Pain in patients after orthopedic surgery is higher than in other surgical cases. Postoperative pain management has not been fulfilled optimally. Untreated pain problems have a negative impact both physically and psychologically. To find out the implementation of the 24-hour pain assessment protocol in patient with orthopaedic surgery. This study is the application of Evidence Based Nursing (EBN) in post orthopedic surgery patients. Inclusion criteria: patients undergoing orthopedic surgery, aged 18 years, can communicate well, willing to be involved in the study. Exclusion criteria: patients with decreased consciousness and patients with cognitive impairment. Pain reporting was carried out independently at the 3rd hour, 7th hour, 11th hour, 15th hour, 19th hour and 24th hour in a state of rest and in a state of movement. The most severe postoperative pain was reported by patients in the first 3 hours after surgery and began to decrease in both conditions both at rest and during movement. Pain at 3 to 19 hours showed a significant difference between pain at rest and on movement (p<0.05). At the 24th hour measurement, the results showed that there was no difference in pain scores at rest and during movement (p>0.05). Application of pain assessment protocols for 24 hours after orthopedic surgery can determine the dynamics of patient pain from time to time while at rest and during movement. Pain in patients after orthopedic surgery is at a mild to moderate level. Keywords: Assessment, Orthopaedic, Pain, Surgery  ABSTRAK Nyeri menjadi permasalahan yang selalu muncul pada pasien paska operasi. Nyeri pada pasien paska pembedahan orthopedi lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada kasus pembedahan lainnya. Manajemen nyeri paska operasi belum terpenuhi secara optimal. Masalah nyeri yang tidak tertangani memberikan dampak negatif baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Untuk mengetahui penerapan protokol pengkajian nyeri 24 jam pada pasien paska operasi orthopedi. Penelitian merupakan penerapan Evidence Based Nursing (EBN) pada pasien paska operasi orthopedi. Kriteria inklusi: pasien yang menjalani operasi ortopedi, berusia ≥ 18 tahun, dapat berkomunikasi dengan baik, bersedia terlibat dalam penelitian. Kriteria eksklusi: pasien dengan penurunan kesadaran dan pasien dengan gangguan kognitif. Pelaporan nyeri dilakukan secara mandiri pada jam ke-3, jam ke-7, jam ke-11, jam ke-15, jam ke-19 dan jam ke-24 dalam kondisi istirahat dan dalam kondisi pergerakan. Nyeri paska operasi paling berat laporkan oleh pasien pada 3 jam pertama paska operasi dan mulai menurun pada kedua kondisi baik saat istirahat maupun saat pergerakan. Nyeri pada jam ke-3 sampai dengan jam ke-19, menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara nyeri saat istirahat dan saat pergerakan (p<0,05). Pada pengukuran jam ke-24, didapatkan hasil tidak terdapat perbedaan skor nyeri saat istirahat dan saat pergerakan (p>0,05). Penerapan protokol assessmen nyeri selama 24 jam paska operasi orthopedi dapat mengetahui dinamika nyeri pasien dari waktu ke waktu saat kondisi istirahat maupun saat pergerakan. Nyeri pada pasien paska operasi orthopedi berada pada tingkat ringan hingga sedang. Kata Kunci: Nyeri, Orthopedi, Pembedahan, Pengkajian