Journal of Vocational Nursing
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MAY 2025

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PARENTING AND GADGET SCREEN TIME ON SOCIAL INTERACTION OF SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN

Dhiajeng Widya Ningrum (Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Indonesia)
Dadang Kusbiantoro (Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Indonesia)
Sylvi Harmiardillah (Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, indonesia)
Rahmat Agung Firmansyah (Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Indonesia)
Fajar Suci Aristanto (Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2025

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of social interaction disorders among school-age children remains high. Parental influence and excessive device usage are two key factors that affect children's social interactions. This study aims to examine the relationship between parenting styles, the duration of gadget use, and social interactions in school-age children. Methods: A cross-sectional design with a correlational analytical approach was employed in this study. The population consisted of 75 children, and a simple random sampling technique was used, resulting in a sample of 63 children. Data were collected using the Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ), a closed-ended survey instrument. The data were tabulated and analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results: The results revealed that most parents (38.1%) adopted a democratic parenting style, the majority of children (54.0%) spent more than two hours using technology, and the majority of children (52.4%) exhibited adaptive social interactions. The statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant correlation (p < 0.05) between school-age children's social interactions and the duration of gadget use. Conclusions: Based on these findings, it is recommended that parents closely monitor their children's technology use and establish time limits to prevent potential negative impacts on their social interactions with others.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JoViN

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

This journal specifically welcomes research that aims to evaluate and understand complex care interventions that use the most appropriate design and methods for interesting research questions. Journal Scope: Fundamental Nursing Focuses on the knowledge that shapes the understanding of paradigms, the ...