Journal of Literary Prose and Society
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Literary Prose and Society

Ideological Representation in the Short Story Collection Corat-coret di Toilet by Eka Kurniawan: Gramsci's Hegemony Analysis

Anggraeni, Astri (Unknown)
Fatimah, Ade Fitria (Unknown)
Darmawan, Auranita Gibrani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2025

Abstract

This article explores ideological representation in Eka Kurniawan’s short story collection Corat-coret di Toilet using Antonio Gramsci’s theory of hegemony. The study aims to examine how dominant and subaltern ideologies are contested and negotiated within the selected stories. Employing a qualitative descriptive method, the research focuses on four short stories that exhibit significant ideological formations: "Doodling in the Toilet," "The Beauty Who Can’t Go Out at Night," "Peter Pan," and "The Capture of the Little Bread Thief." The findings reveal the presence of dominant ideologies such as idealism, feudalism, and capitalism, while the subaltern ideologies attempting negotiation include democracy, humanism, liberalism, and nationalism. Each story presents ideological resistance, yet the talks ultimately fail due to the persistence of dominant power. In Gramscian terms, the hegemony depicted in these narratives aligns with minimal hegemony, where consensus between rulers and the ruled is absent. The study also concludes that Eka Kurniawan, as an organic intellectual, fails to create a transformative ideological shift. Instead, the stories illustrate ongoing struggles without resolution. This research contributes to the understanding of literature as a site of ideological conflict and suggests that future studies examine other dimensions of Gramsci’s hegemony within Indonesian literary texts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jlps

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Journal of Literary Prose and Society is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on the study of literary prose and its intersections with social, cultural, political, and humanistic issues. The journal welcomes research articles, conceptual papers, book reviews, and critical essays that ...