Al-Mafahim: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Al-Mafahim: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

Analisis Konten Nilai-Nilai Kebangsaan dan Multikultural dalam Buku Teks PKn

Bakar, Abu (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 May 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the representation of national and multicultural values in Civic Education (PKn) textbooks for Elementary Schools (SD) and identify gaps and biases in their content presentation. The research method employed is qualitative library research, with the research subjects being PKn textbooks for grades IV-VI under the 2013 Curriculum and Merdeka Curriculum, while the research objects include textual content, images, and learning activities. Data collection was conducted through documentary study, and data analysis utilized Krippendorff's content analysis model with stages of unitization, categorization, and interpretation. The results indicate that national values dominate (70%) with a rote-learning approach, while multicultural values (30%) remain limited and superficial, particularly in the representation of minority groups and gender equality. Furthermore, the integration between national and multicultural concepts is not yet optimal. The study concludes that improvements to PKn SD textbooks are needed by incorporating more concrete multicultural examples, inclusive representation, and interactive learning approaches to strengthen students' understanding of diversity within the framework of national unity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

almafahim

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Other

Description

Jurnal Al-Mafahim : Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah is a peer-reviewed journal to discuss about new findings in islamic basic education especially at primary/elementary schools. This journal is publishing original research articles and case studies focused on basic education. The focus is to ...