Journal of Educational Sciences
Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences

Reduction of Energy Misconceptions through Handouts and Student Worksheets based on Posner’s Conceptual Change Theory

Sari, Novita Wulan (Unknown)
Maison, Maison (Unknown)
M. Furqon, M. Furqon (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application and effect of handouts and Student Worksheets based on Posner’s conceptual change theory in reducing student misconceptions about energy material and the law of energy conservation. Posner’s conceptual change theory formulates four requirements for conceptual change to help students change their initial erroneous conceptions into scientific concepts. This research was conducted at MAN 1 Muaro Jambi in February 2025 using a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest research design. The instrument used was a five-tier diagnostic test to identify student misconceptions before and after treatment. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test showed that the data were not normally distributed, so the analysis used the nonparametric Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The study’s results showed a difference in the number of student misconceptions before and after treatment, marked by a decrease in the percentage of misconceptions by 21.63%. Based on Posner’s conceptual change theory, the statistical test results showed fewer misconceptions before and after treatment using handouts and student worksheets (z = -3.125). Thus, it can be concluded that using handouts and student worksheets based on Posner’s conceptual change theory reduces students’ misconceptions about energy and the law of energy conservation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JES

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other

Description

JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: ...