PERENNIAL
Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Vol. 21 No. 1, April 2025

Keterbasahan Kayu Jati Cepat Tumbuh Termodifikasi Kimia dan Panas: Wettability of Chemically and Thermally Modified of Fast-Growing Teak Wood

Hanifah, Nisrina Putri (Unknown)
Wahyuningtyas, Irma (Unknown)
Kutana, Agung Nugrawan (Unknown)
Dirna, Fitria Cita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

Fast-growing species are chemically and thermally modified to improve quality. These changes affect wood’s chemical composition and surface characteristics. This study aims to analyze the durability of fast-growing teak wood that has been chemically and thermally modified. Chemical modification was carried out by impregnation using citric acid and polyethylene glycol (PEG) 400, while heat modification carried out at 150 °C. The wettability of wood was tested by measuring the contact angle with six types of liquid, aquades, toluene, glycerin, methanol, alkyd, and acrylic paint. The results showed that chemical modification treatment significantly improved the wettability of wood compared to control and heat treatment. Wood treated with citric acid and PEG 400 exhibits a lower contact angle, indicating increased liquid absorbency. Conversely, heat treatment increased the contact angle value making the wood more hydrophobic. Alkyd showed better wettability than acrylic paints, possibly due to their lower viscosity values. This suggests that chemical modification more effectively improves wood coating adhesion.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

perennial

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

Description

“PERENNIAL” adalah artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian dan review asli dalam bidang teknologi, pengolahan, dan kebijakan pemanfaatan hasil hutan serta belum pernah dipublikasikan dan tidak sedang dalam proses penelaahan dalam jurnal ilmiah, bulletin, atau bentuk publikasi lainnya. Artikel yang ...