Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May

Determinants of Market Share of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in the Economic System

Shafira, Alfina (Unknown)
Rizal, Sofyan (Unknown)
Aziz, Roikhan Mochamad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 May 2025

Abstract

This research analyzes the impact of the BI Rate, CAR, ROA, FDR, as well as Murabahah and Musyarakah financing, on the market share of Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) in Indonesia. Using quantitative panel data regression on quarterly data from 7 BUSs covering the period 2015-2024, the study found that all tested variables significantly affect market share. The BI Rate, as a macroeconomic factor, showed significance, indicating the sensitivity of Islamic banking to external economic conditions and monetary policy. Internal factors such as CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) and ROA (Return on Assets) positively and significantly influenced market share, aligning with Islamic economic principles of maintaining stability and wealth. FDR (Financing-to-Deposit Ratio) also had a positive effect, highlighting the link to real sector financing. On the product side, Murabahah, the dominant financing contract, proved individually significant. Musyarakah, although less utilized due to higher risk, also exerted a positive influence, underscoring the potential of Profit-Loss Sharing (PLS) schemes in Islamic finance. Overall, the findings indicate that BUS market share is influenced by a combination of external factors (BI Rate), internal health (CAR, ROA), and a focus on real sector financing (FDR, Murabahah, Musyarakah), implying a connection between the fundamental performance of Islamic banks and the real sector they finance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

birci

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in ...