KONSTAN - JURNAL FISIKA DAN PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Vol 10 No 01 (2025): KONSTAN (Jurnal Fisika dan Pendidikan Fisika)

Development of a STEAM-Based Module to Enhance HOTS (Analytical, Critical, and Creative Thinking) for Pre-service Science Teachers at UNISLA

Santoso, Agus (Unknown)
Mahbubah, Khoiro (Unknown)
Alim, Sendi Faisal (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jul 2025

Abstract

The demand for adaptive graduates in the Society 5.0 era necessitates the enhancement of Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). However, this is constrained by a lack of innovative teaching materials for pre-service science teachers at the Islamic University of Lamongan. This research aims to develop and assess the feasibility and effectiveness of a STEAM-based module designed to improve HOTS (analytical, critical, and creative thinking). Employing a 4D model of Research and Development (R&D), the product was validated by six experts and trialled with 25 students using a one-group pretest/posttest design. Data were analyzed using feasibility percentages and N-Gain scores. The results indicated that the module was declared "Very Feasible" by the experts, with scores of 88% for material content, 85.8% for language, and 90% for media. The module's implementation proved effective, achieving an average N-Gain score of 0.78 (categorized as "High"). This included improvements in creative thinking (N-Gain 0.85), critical thinking (N-Gain 0.78), and analytical thinking (N-Gain 0.69). Furthermore, the module received a highly positive response from students (89.2%). Therefore, this STEAM-based learning module is proven to be a valid and effective practical solution for enhancing the multiple dimensions of HOTS among pre-service teachers and can serve as a model for developing instructional materials in higher education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

konstan

Publisher

Subject

Physics

Description

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