ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025

Anthelmintic Potential of Microherbal Formulation of Basil Leaves (Ocimum africanum) against Haemonchus contortus

arif, ridi (Unknown)
Anum, Tasya (Unknown)
Islami, Nurfara (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2025

Abstract

Haemonchus contortus is a prevalent and pathogenic parasite in ruminants that is resistant to common anthelmintic treatment. This study evaluated the anthelmintic effectiveness of Ocimum africanum leaf on a micron scale against H. contortus eggs, infective stage larvae (L3s), and adult worms. The effectiveness of three microherbal concentrations (10%, 5%, and 1%) was evaluated using an egg hatch assay and larval and adult worm motility inhibition assays. The negative control group used 10% PBS, while the positive control used 10 mg/mL of Albendazole. The findings of this study demonstrated that the highest concentration of microherbal treatment produced effects comparable to those of Albendazole (p>0.05) on eggs, L3, and adult worms. Adult worms become immobilized within one to four hours of exposure to 10% microherbal. This study revealed that basil leaves in the form of microherbals were effective as an anthelmintic against various stages of H. contortus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

actavetindones

Publisher

Subject

Veterinary

Description

Acta Veterinaria Indonesiana (Indonesian Veterinary Journal) mempublikasikan artikel-artikel dalam bentuk: penelitian, ulasan, studi kasus, dan komunikasi singkat yang berkaitan dengan berbagai aspek ilmu dalam bidang kedokteran hewan, biomedis, peternakan dan bioteknologi. Artikel ditulis dalam ...