Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah

Penerapan Kaidah Fiqih Jinayah dalam Qadzaf Secara Kinayah

Hafid Gunawan (Unknown)
Nina Nirmala Sari (Unknown)
Muhammad Akmal Muzhafar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2025

Abstract

This study examines the application of Islamic criminal law (fiqih jinayah) principles, specifically in the case of qadzaf—accusation of adultery without valid proof—when conveyed through kinayah (indirect or allusive expressions). The focus is on how legal maxims such as al-ḥudūd tudra’ bi al-syubuhāt and al-aṣl barā’at al-dzimmah are employed to assess the legal validity of ambiguous accusations. This research adopts a qualitative approach through library research, analyzing both classical and contemporary Islamic legal texts. The findings reveal that qadzaf in the form of kinayah does not meet the criteria for ḥadd punishment due to its interpretive uncertainty and lack of clear evidence. Therefore, ta'zir—a discretionary punishment—should be applied instead, based on public interest and judicial discretion. This study is significant in addressing modern social communication dynamics, especially in the digital age, and contributes to a fair, contextual, and cautious implementation of Islamic criminal law.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Hidayah

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah, Jurnal ini ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia, adalah sebuah jurnal yang menggabungkan dua bidang penting dalam studi Islam: pendidikan Islam dan hukum ...