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All Journal Tadhkirah: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah
Hafid Gunawan
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Religion

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Pemanfaatan Zakat dan Wakaf Sebagai Instrumen Efektif dalam Meningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Ali Murtadho; Muhammad Defri; Indra Ezha Noor Rizhal; Hafid Gunawan; Muhammad Wildan
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.140

Abstract

This article discusses the dynamics of zakat fatwas in Indonesia, focusing on the process of fatwa formation by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS). This study highlights how zakat fatwas are not only religious in nature, but also closely related to social and political dimensions. Through a normative and sociological approach, this article examines how zakat fatwas respond to social changes, including the expansion of zakat objects and the integration of zakat management into the national system. This study shows that zakat fatwas play an important role in strengthening zakat governance and forming collective awareness of the community in carrying out zakat obligations systematically and in an organized manner.
Penerapan Kaidah Fiqih Jinayah dalam Qadzaf Secara Kinayah Hafid Gunawan; Nina Nirmala Sari; Muhammad Akmal Muzhafar
Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/hidayah.v2i2.944

Abstract

This study examines the application of Islamic criminal law (fiqih jinayah) principles, specifically in the case of qadzaf—accusation of adultery without valid proof—when conveyed through kinayah (indirect or allusive expressions). The focus is on how legal maxims such as al-ḥudūd tudra’ bi al-syubuhāt and al-aṣl barā’at al-dzimmah are employed to assess the legal validity of ambiguous accusations. This research adopts a qualitative approach through library research, analyzing both classical and contemporary Islamic legal texts. The findings reveal that qadzaf in the form of kinayah does not meet the criteria for ḥadd punishment due to its interpretive uncertainty and lack of clear evidence. Therefore, ta'zir—a discretionary punishment—should be applied instead, based on public interest and judicial discretion. This study is significant in addressing modern social communication dynamics, especially in the digital age, and contributes to a fair, contextual, and cautious implementation of Islamic criminal law.
Co-Authors Ali Murtadho Indra Ezha Noor Rizhal Muhammad Akmal Muzhafar Muhammad Defri Muhammad Wildan Nina Nirmala Sari