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All Journal Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Tadhkirah: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah
Hafid Gunawan
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pemanfaatan Zakat dan Wakaf Sebagai Instrumen Efektif dalam Meningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Ali Murtadho; Muhammad Defri; Indra Ezha Noor Rizhal; Hafid Gunawan; Muhammad Wildan
TADHKIRAH: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): TADHKIRAH : Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/tadhkirah.v2i2.140

Abstract

This article discusses the dynamics of zakat fatwas in Indonesia, focusing on the process of fatwa formation by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS). This study highlights how zakat fatwas are not only religious in nature, but also closely related to social and political dimensions. Through a normative and sociological approach, this article examines how zakat fatwas respond to social changes, including the expansion of zakat objects and the integration of zakat management into the national system. This study shows that zakat fatwas play an important role in strengthening zakat governance and forming collective awareness of the community in carrying out zakat obligations systematically and in an organized manner.
Penerapan Kaidah Fiqih Jinayah dalam Qadzaf Secara Kinayah Hafid Gunawan; Nina Nirmala Sari; Muhammad Akmal Muzhafar
Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/hidayah.v2i2.944

Abstract

This study examines the application of Islamic criminal law (fiqih jinayah) principles, specifically in the case of qadzaf—accusation of adultery without valid proof—when conveyed through kinayah (indirect or allusive expressions). The focus is on how legal maxims such as al-ḥudūd tudra’ bi al-syubuhāt and al-aṣl barā’at al-dzimmah are employed to assess the legal validity of ambiguous accusations. This research adopts a qualitative approach through library research, analyzing both classical and contemporary Islamic legal texts. The findings reveal that qadzaf in the form of kinayah does not meet the criteria for ḥadd punishment due to its interpretive uncertainty and lack of clear evidence. Therefore, ta'zir—a discretionary punishment—should be applied instead, based on public interest and judicial discretion. This study is significant in addressing modern social communication dynamics, especially in the digital age, and contributes to a fair, contextual, and cautious implementation of Islamic criminal law.
Riddah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Muhammad Jamaludin; Hafid Gunawan; Indra Ezha Nor Rizhal; Surya Sukti
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v1i2.224

Abstract

Changing religions in Arabic is called Riddah. Meanwhile, apostate refers to the perpetrator, namely the person who is an apostate. Riddah linguistically means Ar-rujū'u 'ani al sya'i ilā ghairihi (turning from one thing to another). According to the term, it means leaving Islam to disbelief, either through actions, words, i'tiqad or doubt. Such as believing that Allah SWT, the Creator of Nature, does not exist, Muhammad SAW's apostolate is not true, it justifies actions that are haram, such as adultery, drinking alcohol and wrongdoing, or forbids things that are halal, such as buying and selling, marriage, or denying obligations that agreed upon by the entire Muslim community, such as denying the five daily prayers, or showing behavior that shows that the person concerned has left the Islamic religion, such as throwing the Koran into a landfill, worshiping idols and worshiping the sun.
Co-Authors Ali Murtadho Indra Ezha Noor Rizhal Indra Ezha Nor Rizhal Muhammad Akmal Muzhafar Muhammad Defri Muhammad Jamaludin Muhammad Wildan Nina Nirmala Sari Surya Sukti