Medicosphere
Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025

Enhancing Emergency Fracture Diagnosis with Point-of-Care Ultrasound (Pocus) : A Rapid and Efficient Alternative: A Literature Review

Agastya, Wayan Dhea (Unknown)
Rahmadinie, Amalia (Unknown)
Aulia, Khansa Tsabitah (Unknown)
Anrofi, Fakhirah Nailah (Unknown)
Al Habsyi, Alya Raguan (Unknown)
Firdausiyah, Shofie Ayu Nur (Unknown)
Winangest, Bisarda Kanira Permata Putri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 May 2025

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Fracture diagnosis is a crucial aspect of trauma and musculoskeletal injury management, traditionally relying on imaging modalities such as X-ray, CT scan, and MRI. However, these methods have limitations, including high costs, long waiting times, radiation exposure, and limited accessibility in remote areas. Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) has emerged as a diagnostic alternative that is more portable, cost-effective, radiation-free, and provides real-time results, making it a potential solution in emergency situations or resource-limited healthcare facilities. Methods: This study employs a literature search approach based on the PICO framework to evaluate the effectiveness of Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) in detecting fractures compared to X-ray, CT scan, and MRI. Literature sources were obtained from Scopus, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and PubMed using relevant keywords. Seven English-language journals were selected for further analysis. Results and Disscussion: POCUS is a rapid, non-invasive, and effective diagnostic tool for fracture and musculoskeletal injury. It allows fracture identification within an average of 3.9 minutes, with a sensitivity exceeding 85%, reaching up to 100% in children, while its specificity exceeds 90%. Although its accuracy is still lower than that of MRI, POCUS excels in terms of speed and patient convenience. Conclusion: POCUS serves as a safe and rapid alternative to conventional methods, particularly for children and patients with limited access to radiographic imaging. It provides a more patient-friendly diagnostic method, especially in medical settings requiring high safety and speed. While X-ray remains the gold standard, POCUS can be utilized in emergency situations. However, its effectiveness depends on operator skill and is less optimal for detecting complex fractures. Keywords: Point-of-Care-Ultrasound, POCUS, Fracture, Diagnosis, Medical Imaging

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medicosphere

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Diverse Medical Research is an open access and peerreviewed journal published every month by Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur. This journal is a dissemination medium for research result from various areas in medical ...