Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Vol 26, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA

Outdoor Problem-Based Learning; Enhancing Critical Thinking with Real World Experiential in Science Learning

Martasari, Nurita (Unknown)
Supeno, Supeno (Unknown)
Wahyuni, Sri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jun 2025

Abstract

Critical thinking is an essential thinking skill that is still a challenge for students in junior high school. This study examines the effect of a problem-based learning model outside the classroom on critical thinking skills in learning science in elementary school. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. The research respondents were fourth-grade students at SDN Ditotrunan 01 Lumajang, East Java, who were divided into experimental and control groups. Students in the experimental group received problem-based learning model learning treatment outside the classroom, while students in the control group received conventional learning. The research instruments included a description test to measure critical thinking skills and an observation sheet to observe student activities during the learning process. The data were analyzed using a t-test and a gain score. The analysis showed a significant difference between critical thinking skills in the experimental and control groups. Learning with a problem-based learning model outside the classroom proved to be more effective in improving critical thinking skills than conventional learning. This study recommends using a problem-based learning model based on environmental learning resources as an alternative strategy for learning science in elementary schools.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpmipa

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA (JPMIPA) focused on mathematics education, science education, and the use of technology in the educational field. In more detail, the scope of interest are, but not limited to: STEM/STEAM Education Environmental and Sustainability Education Scientific Literacy Computer-based ...