JURNAL PARADIGMA: Journal of Sociology Research and Education
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JUNI 2025) JURNAL PARADIGMA: Journal of Sociology Research and Education

Synergy and Differentiation: Understanding the Complementary Relationship between Guidance and Counseling Services and Subject Learning in the Educational Ecosystem

Ningsih, Mahdalena Prihatin (Unknown)
S, Neviyarni (Unknown)
Mudjiran, Mudjiran (Unknown)
Nirwana, Herman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2025

Abstract

This study aims to understand the complementary relationship between Guidance and Counseling (BK) services and subject learning in the context of the educational ecosystem. Using a qualitative approach through a literature study method, this study analyzes various theories, previous research results, and relevant integration models. The results of the study indicate that synergy between BK teachers and subject teachers can improve the quality of learning and overall student well-being. This synergy is evident in the collaboration of learning planning, mentoring problematic students, and strengthening character in the learning process. However, role differentiation is still needed to avoid overlapping functions. BK teachers remain focused on the psychosocial and self-development aspects of students, while subject teachers on the academic aspects. This study also identifies an effective collaboration-based integration model, namely through a whole-school approach that unites various educational functions. The implications of this study are the need for cross-professional training and school policies that support structural synergy and role differentiation to create holistic and sustainable education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

paradigma

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences

Description

We welcome research articles, theoretical, policy reviews, or methodological reviews, to be submitted to our journals within the following research areas: Learning, Teaching and Educational Development Social Change, Cultural, and Community Development Rural and Urban Ecological Societies Family, ...